Wars of History


Date Wars of the World 1,000's Dead

13,000 B.C. Evidence of war along Egypt’s Nile River Dallas Morning News 9/16/03 p.16A

10,000 B.C. Spotty evidence of war Dallas Morning News 9/16/03 p.16A

2900 B.C. Kish of Sumer builds his empire

2775-2650 BC. Khasekhemwy reunites Egypt & fights Nubia

2750 B.C. Gilgamesh of Uruk forges his Empire in Mesopotamia

2700 B.C. Enmebargesi of Kish defeats Elam

2670/2600 B.C. Mesannepadda of Ur defeats Agga of Kish in Mesopotamia

Upper Egypt Conquers Lower Egypt & Kush

2500 BC King Mesilim conquers Sumer

~1500 B.C. Los Millaraes, Spain destroyed

2450 B.C. King Eannatum of Lagash defeats Umma.

2405 B.C. Gilgamesh wages his battles in Mesopotamia

2400 B.C. Troy destroyed for second time in Anatolia

2400 B.C. Eannatum of Lagash attacks Elam

2375 B.C. Lugalzaggesi of Umma defeats Lagash, killing 20 heaps 1K?) + 3.6

2360 B.C. King Lugalzaggesi of Umma, Sumer

2355-2279 BC. Sargon I (the Great), 34 battles

2350 B.C. Sargon of Agade/Akkad conquers Elam

2300 B.C. Hittites come to Anatolia (Asia Minor) 50

2300 B.C. Amorites conquer Syria and Palestine

2300 B.C. Jericho and Et-tell destroyed in Palestine

2280 B.C. Elam invades Babylonia. Oldest known treaty

-2100 B.C. Gutians conquer Sumer in Mesopotamia

2150 B.C. Gebal (Byblos) sacked probably by Amorites

2126 B.C. Elamites conquer Isin in Sumeria

2100- B.C. Ur-Nammu of Ur begins his conquests

2100 B.C. Egypt retakes Nubia

~2100 B.C. Chinese Hsia Dynasty begins

~2050 B.C. Shulgi of Ur captures Babylon

2006/2004/1950BC Ur (40K-180K-300K) destroyed by Elamites 60

~2000 B.C. Amorites conquer Asshur, Babylon, other cities

~1900 B.C. Babylonians, Larsa, and Elam fight Canaanites

1900 B.C. Byblos burned in northern Lebanon

mid 18th Ishbi-Dagon of Isin drove Elamites out of Ur

mid 18th Turukku tribe of Hurrians fight Mari

1790 B.C. Rim-Sin of Larsa conquers the city of Isin in Mesopotamia

1776 B.C. Sekhemkare and Egyptians defeat Nubians

1765-1764 BC. Hammurapi conquers Elam in southwestern Iran

1763-1762 BC. Hammurapi conquers Mari, Eshnunna, Larsa-Isin

1761-1760 BC. Akkadians conquer Assyrians Hammurapi/Ishme-Dagon I

~1750 B.C. First Shang Emperor Tang takes over decadent Xia

1749/1712 Elamites attack Babylon

~1701 B.C. Hittites fight in Anatolia (Asia Minor)

1700/1640 BC. Hyksos and their chariots conquer Egypt

1650 B.C. Shechem destroyed in Palestine

1631 B.C. Cushites conquer Wawat in Sudan

1630 B.C. Cushites raid Egypt

1600-1581 BC. Kashku fight Hittites

~1600-~1193 Kashku fight Hittites

1590 B.C. Hittites sack Babylon

1573/55-1540 Kamose starts to overthrow Hyksos in Egypt

1570 B.C. Kassites conquer Babylon

1550 B.C. Egyptians complete driving out Hyksos

1544-1543 BC. Egytptians conquer part of Nubia

1529 B.C. Kushites fight among themselves

4/1529-9/10/1529 Thutmose conquers Nubia

1504-1492 BC. Pharaoh Thutmosis I's campaigns

1500 B.C. Egypt destroys Debir, Hazor, Jericho, others in Palestine

1500 B.C. First house burned in San Jose Mogote in Oaxaca Dal. Morn. News 9/16/03 p.16A

~1500 B.C. Maltese Temple Cult Culture destroyed

~1500-1450 BC Aryans destroy Harappans in India and Pakistan 1000

~~1490 Thutmose I captures Kerma in Nubia

1485 B.C. Thutmose III of Egypt captures Arvad in Phoenicia

1483-1437 BC. Thutmose III of Egypt 17 campaigns - Napoleon of Egypt

1483/1468 BC. @Megiddo Thutmose III defeats Canaanites 0.083

c.1454 B.C. Qadesh revolts from Egypt

~1450 B.C. Mycenaean Greeks destroy Minoans on Crete 500

~1446 B.C. Egyptian army drowns in the Red Sea

~1440 B.C. Amalekites defeat Israelites

1424 B.C. @Kurukshetra Bharata battle (Krishna) in Mahabharata

1401 B.C. Joshua defeats Bashan in Transjordan

~1400-1100 BC 1 Shang battle in China 2.656

1400-1362 BC. Joshua's Conquest of Canaan 600

1390 B.C. @Takshasila Aryans defeat Takshaka (or West) Nagas

1386 B.C. Egyptians fight Nubians under Amenhotep III

1385-1325 BC. Shubbiluliuma enourages fighting in Palestine

1382 Cushan-Rishathaim of Aram Naharaim subjugates Israel

1374/1373 Othniel son of Kenax defeats Aramaeans

1370 B.C.? Danites destroy Laish in Palestine

1366 B.C. Suppiluliuma defeats Mitanni

~1360/1250 BC Israel vs. Benjamin (Judges 20) 90.13

1340 B.C. Hittites conquer Kizzuwatna

~1335 B.C. Shamgar vs. Philistines 0.6

~1335 B.C. Israel vs. Hazor 2.7

~1334 B.C. Eglon of Moab defeats Israel 10

1324-1264 BC. Shang Emperor Wu Ding against Gui and Wei

1318 B.C. Pharoah Seti I conquers Galilee and Phoenicia

1316 B.C. Ehud of Israel defeats Eglon of Moab

~1310 B.C. Hittites defeat Arzawa

1300 B.C. Pharoah Seti I burns Hazor

1300 B.C. San Jose Mogota in Oxaca defensive wooden stakes Dal. Morn. News 9/16/03 p.16A

1298 B.C. Rameses II conquers Phoenicia

1295-1292 BC. Shang Emp. Wuding conquers Xia Zhu, Guifang & Tufang

5/1285/1286 BC. @Kadesh 20K Egypt vs. 19.5K Hittites tie 13

1286-1297 BC. Hittites and Egyptians fight

1280 B.C. Egyptians sack Ashkelon

1265-1235 Shalmaneser I destroys Mitanni

1257 B.C. Jabin of Hazor subdues Israel

1250 B.C. Pylos destroyed

1250 B.C. "Thrusa" people try to invade Egypt under Pharaoh Merenptah

~1250 B.C. Israel destroys most of Midian 120

1250-1200 BC. Four other Palestinian cities captured or destroyed

1243 B.C.- Assyrians defeat Nairi

1237 B.C. Deborah and Barak defeat Jaabin of Hazor

1230 B.C. Lachish destroyed

1201 B.C. Debir Destroyed

~1227 B.C. Jephthah & Israel vs. Ephraimites 42

1225 B.C. Assyrian Tukulti-Ninurta captures Babylon

mid 11th Assyria & Elam defeat Kassite Kashtiliash

4/15/1220 BC. Egypt & Libya 6 hour battle 13K Libyans killed 16

1216 B.C. Deborah and Barak defeat Hazor

1208 B.C. Revolt in Assyria, Tukulti-Ninurta slain

1205 B.C. Sea peoples attack Sidon

1204-1000 BC. Frequent fighting in Assyrian Empire

1204-1192 BC. @Troy Homer’s Trojan War

1202 B.C. Barbarians overrun Crete

1201 B.C. Hattusa razed in Asia Minor

1200 B.C. Philistines enter Canaan in force

c.1200 B.C. Philistines sack Sidon. Some refugees build Tyre.

1199 Midianites oppress Israelites

1199-1150 BC. Dorian Greeks conquer Aegean

1196 B.C. Rameses III drives back Sea Peoples

1191 B.C. Gideon and Israelites defeat Midian

1190 B.C. Hittites Sea Battle off Cyprus

1190 Hattusas sacked in Anatolia

1189-1179 BC. First Egyptian-Libyan War

1185 B.C. Egyptians defeat Sea Peoples at the mouth of the Nile

1183-1173 BC. Second Egypt-Libyan War

1182 B.C. Phrygians destroy Amisus (Samsun)

1180 B.C. Ugarit is destroyed

1169 B.C. Gideon defeats Midianites

1155 B.C. Shutruk-Nahhunte of Elam destroys Kassite army

1153 B.C. Elamite Shutruk-Nahhunte-I captures Babylon

~1151 B.C. Battle of Ten Kings in India 6

1150 B.C. Philistines sack Sidon

1140 B.C. Barbarians drive out Dorians

~1149 B.C. Abimelech killed in Israelite Civil War

1140-1000 BC. Dorians overrun Mycenae Greeks

1125 B.C. Assyrians try to attack Nebuchadnezzar I

1120 B.C. Tiglath Pileser defeats Mushki

1116 B.C. Assyrians fight off northern attackers

~1105-1000 BC Philistines vs. Israel (Judges 13, 1 Sam 4:11) 30

~1100-800 B.C. Violent Dark Age in Greece - no writing

~1100 B.C. Dorian Greeks invade Mycenae

~1100 B.C. @Chaoge (or Muye) Zhou destroy Di-xin of Shang

~1100 B.C. Abimelech vs. Shechem (Judges 9:49) 1

~1100 B.C. Samson kills Philistines 4

Israel vs. Arameans and Ammon-2Sam 10:18) 47

1115-1077 Tiglath Pileser and Assyrians wage 27 Campaigns

1087 B.C. Jephthah defeats Philistines and Ammonites

c.1046-1027 B.C. Zhou destroy the Shang Empire in China

1003 B.C. David captures Jerusalem

1002 B.C. @Han River King Zhao of Zhou dies on campaign

~1000 B.C. Battle in the Mahabharata

1000 B.C. Chou defeat Shang in China

~998 B.C. Israel under David vs. Moab 10

~997 B.C. Israel Civil War Absalom -2Sam 18:7 20

969 B.C. Egypt sacks Gezer as Solomon’s wedding present

~951 B.C. Hiram of Tyre subjugates Tityans

950/945 B.C. Libyan Shishaq takes Egyptian throne

926 B.C. Shishak of Egypt invades Judah

>926 B.C. Jeroboam/Abijah Israel/Judah fight 500

918 B.C. Shishak destroys Taanach

911-894 B.C. Assyrian Adad Nirari II campaigns

909 B.C. @Gibbethon Israelites besiege Philistines

900 B.C. San Lorenzo, Mexico destroyed by revolt

897 B.C. Ethball overthrows Phelles in Tyre

889-886 B.C. Assyrian Tukulti Ninurta II campaigns

884/3-878 B.C. Assyrian Ashurnasirpal II campaigns

866 B.C. Assyrian Ashurnasirpal II campaigns

865 B.C. Assyrian Shalmaneser III conquers Kar Kalmaneser

860 B.C. Biainili (Urartu) is unified

859-824 B.C. Assyrian Shalmaneser III has 32 campaigns

858 B.C. Assyrian Ashurnasirpal II campaigns

858 B.C. Assyria fights Urartu

857 B.C. Attacked Bit-Adini (Eden)

857 B.C. Assyrians capture Carchemish

856 B.C. Assyria fights Urartu

853 B.C. @Qarqar Assyrians vs. coalition tie

850-841 B.C. Assyrians fight Aramaeans

850 B.C. Assyria besieges Gannanatu

9th Century Hasanlu of Urartu burned

843 B.C. Assyria sacks Allabria,Parsua,Abdadani,Khaban,Namri

841 B.C. Assyrians fight Hazael; fail to take Damascus

841 B.C. Jehu rebels and kills the kings of Israel and Judah

841 B.C. Assyrian defeats Parasca

839 B.C. Assyria campaigns in Cilicia

836 B.C. Assyrians fight Zagros Mountains tribes

836/835 B.C. Near Hamadan Shalmaneser III defeats Medes

835 B.C. Assyria sacks Shalmnas

832 B.C. @Arsanies Assyrians defeat Urartu

832 B.C. Shalmaneser III captures Tarshish

831 B.C. Patinu rebels from Assyria

830-827 B.C. Assyria fights Urartu

828 B.C. Assyrians fight against Urartu & sacks Musasin

826-820 B.C. Assyrian rebellion

824-805 B.C. Urartu Empire expands

809 B.C. Assyria fights Media

808 BCC. Assyrians fight Guzanu

807-806 B.C. Assyrians fight Mannaeans

806 B.C. Assyrian Adad-Nirari III sacks Arpad in Syria

804-733 B.C. Further Urartu conquests

c.806-804 B.C. Zakir of Hamath and Luash fight Damascas

804-802 B.C. Assyrians attack Damascus and capture it

801 B.C. Assyria attacks Khubbushkia

800 B.C. Spartans conquer Laconia

800-799 B.C. Assyria fights Media

800-700 B.C. Nubia (Sudan) revolts from Egypt

~800 B.C. Urartians sack 60 acre Minnean citadel at Hasanlu

798 B.C. Assyrians fight Lushia

797 B.C. Assyrians fight Namri

793-792 B.C. Assyria fights Media again

791 B.C. Assyria attacks Khubbushkia

789-787 B.C. Assyria fights Media again

Israel vs. Arameans -1 Kings 20:29 127

786 B.C. Assyrians fight Kisku

785-784 B.C. Assyria attacks Khubbushkia

-616-612 BC Assyrian Empire ends

773-754 B.C. Assyrians campaign five times

771 B.C. @Hao Rong barbarians kill Zhou King You

770 B.C. Rebellion against Chou; Chou move capital

754-714 B.C. Urartu campaigns at least once per year under Argishti I and Sarduri II

754 B.C. Assyrian Ashurdan III sacks Arpad in Syria

745 B.C. Tiglath Pileser III captures Damascus

743 B.C. Civil War in Assyria

743 B.C. Assyrians capture Kashpuna, near Tyre and Sidon

743-740 B.C. Assyrian TIglath-Pileser III besieges and captures Arpad

740 B.C. Spartans conquer Messenia

740-710 B.C. Scythians overrun Cimmerians

738 B.C. Yaudi in Syria revolts against Assyrians

737 B.C. Assyrian Tiglath-Pileser III invades Persia

736 B.C. Greeks take Phoenician Malta

735-715 B.C. Ahaz Edomites capture Jews under Ahaz 2 Chr 28:17

735-715 B.C. Ahaz Philistines raid Judah under Ahaz 2 Chr 28:18

735-730 B.C. First Messenian war between Spartan Theopompus and Messenia

734 B.C. Corinth takes Corfu from Eretians in Greece

734 B.C. Assyrian Tiglath-Pileser III sacks Hazor

~733 B.C. Israel defeats Judah 2 Chr 28:6 120

732 B.C. Assyrians capture Damascus

731-724 B.C. Piye and Napatans conquer Egypt

727 B.C. Eloulaios of Tyre suppress revolt in Cyprus

724-722 Assyrians besiege Tyre

c.724 B.C. @Ithome Messenians defeat Spartans

723-715 B.C. Spartans conquer Messenia

722 B.C. Assyrians crush a revolt in southern Chaldea

722 B.C. Sargon captures Samaria

721 B.C. Assrians conquer Urartu

722/720 B.C. Assyria defeats Arpad, Simirus, Damascus, Samaria

720 B.C. @Der Assyrians defeat Chaldeans and Elamites

720 B.C. Assyrians sack Arpad, Qarqar

717 B.C. Phryigians persuade Carchemish to try to revolt from Assyrians

716-709 Sargon of Assyria fights Muishki

715 B.C. Dayakk/Deies the Mede tries to rebel from Assyria

715 B.C. Assyrians sack Ashdod and Gath

714 B.C. Sargon II plunders Rusa I of Van (Urartu) & Mannai in Armenia

Sagron deports Mannaeans to Hamath

713-679 B.C. Assyrians & Cimmerians attack Urartu

712 B.C. Assyrians conquer Ekron in Philistia

708 B.C. Assyrians capture Samsat, Anatolia

701 B.C. Sennacherib & Assyrians capture Usse near Tyre

701 B.C. Assyrians besiege Sidon in Phoenicia

701 B.C. @Eltekah Assyrians meet Egyptians

701 B.C. Assyrians sack Megiddo, Samaria, & Gibeah

701 B.C. Assyrians conquer Philistine city of Ekron

701 B.C. Assyrians sack Lachish many killed 1.5

701 B.C. Assyrians killed outside Jerusalem 185

700//695 B.C. Cimmerians fight Phrygians

700 B.C. Chalcis and Eretia fight in Greece

700 B.C. Assyria razes Karatepe

700 B.C. Assyria fights Kashku

698/696 B.C. Assyrian Sennacherib captures Tarsus (Tarshish)

689 B.C. Assyrians sack Babylon

686 B.C. Assyrians fight Arabs

c.683-682 B.C. @Great Foss in the 2nd Messenian War, Sparta defeats Messenia

~681 B.C. Distrubance in China; Hwan and Kiu flee to Lu

681 B.C. @Halulina Sennacherib fights Persians

- 681-626.B.C. have been called the "Pax Assyriaca", though

conquests still occurred

680 B.C. Cimmerians conquer Phrygia

678 B.C. Assyrians subdue Babylonian rebels

678 B.C. Scythians attack Assyrians

676-673 B.C. Assyrians besiege Sidon for 3 years

675-653 B.C. Khshathrita the Mede defeats Assyrians

675/671 B.C. Assyrians capture Memphis

674 B.C. @Sile Egyptians defeat Assyrians

672 B.C. Assyrians subdue Egyptians

671 B.C. Assyrian Esarhaddon captures Memphis

670-669 B.C. Egyptian Tarhaqa rebels

669 B.C. @Hysaia Argos defeats Sparta

~670 B.C. Scythians enter Mannai Kingdom

669 B.C. @Hysiai Argos defeats Sparta

669 B.C. Esarhaddon dies marching against Egyptians

668 B.C. Argirus routes Spartans

667 B.C. Assyrian Ashurbanipal conquers Egypt

665 B.C. Ashurbanipal attacks Phoenicia and later Egypt

664 B.C. Tantamani frees Egypt

664-657 B.C. Psammetichus I unifies Egypt

660 B.C. Messenia revolts from Sparta in Greece

653 B.C. Scythians dominate Medes and kill Khshathrita the Mede

653 B.C. Coup in Elam. Assyria and Elam were friendly before this

653 B.C. Assyrians defeat Elam

653 B.C. Egypt is free of Assyria

653 B.C. Cimmerians defeat Lydia

652-643 B.C. Shamash-shum-ukin rebels against brother Ashurbanipal

~650 B.C. Messenians revolt against Spartans

650 B.C. Scythians and Cimmerians raid Palestine

648 B.C. Assyrians sack Babylon

646 B.C. Ashurbanipal the Assyrian destroys Susa and exiles Elamites

642-639 B.C. Assyrians sack Susa in Elam, and behead King Teumann

638 B.C. @Hong River Chu defeat Duke Xiang of Song

633 B.C. Assyrians sack Thebes in Egypt

632 B.C. Kylon tries to take Athens from Megakles

~631/627 BC Medes under Kyaxares besiege Ninevah

630 B.C. Di attack north China

628-571 B.C. Lydians fight Cimmerians

626/625 B.C. Babylonians gain independence

625 B.C. Cyaxares the Mede drives the Scythians out of Iran

623 B.C. Di people attack north China

620 B.C. Di people attack north China again

620 B.C. Assyrian vassal states in open revolt

620-619 B.C. Lydian Sadyattes and his son Alyattes II fight Miletus

615 B.C. Arrapkha in Assyria captured

614 B.C. Babylonians capture Asshur and CAlah in in Assyria

614 B.C. Medes try to take Ninevah, Assyrian capital

~613-7-8/612 Medes sack Ninevah (Babylonians too late)

612 B.C. Medes conquer Armenia

612-609 B.C. Last of Assyrians destroyed

611-604 B.C. Lydian Alyattes fights Thrasybulus of Miletus in Asia Minor

610-605 B.C. Egyptian Pharaoh Necho II fights in Syria

609 B.C. Medes capture Tuspa, Urartian capital

609-606 B.C. Babylonians raid northern Israel

609/608 B.C. Egyptians destroy Megiddo & attack Gaza

606-605 B.C. Di attack north China

May/June/604 BC. @Carchemish Babylonians defeat the Egyptians

11-12/605/604 BC. Babylonians sack Ashkelon in Phoenicia

603 B.C. Babylonians sack Ekron in Phoenicia

601 B.C. Babylonians and Egyptians fight to a draw; heavy losses

600 B.C. Lydians destroy Smyrna

600 B.C. San Jose Mogote in Oaxaca attacked multiple times Dal. Morn. News 9/16/03 p.16A

599-598 B.C. Babylonians fight Arabs

3/16/597 B.C. Babylonians capture Jerusalem, but do not destroy it

596 B.C. Nebuchadnezzar II and the Babylonians fight the Elamites

595-594 B.C. Nebuchadnezzar II puts down revolt

593/591 B.C. Egyptian Psamtik II+Greek,Phoeni.,Jewish merc. defeat Nubia

589-587 B.C. Jews rebel against Babylon. Jerusalem suffers a 30-month siege

585-573 B.C. Babylonians besiege King Ethbaal II of Tyre

585 B.C. War ends between Medes & Alyattes of Lydia eclipse 5/28/585

584-584 B.C. Nebuchadnezzar II besieges Tyre

581 B.C. Babylonians deport more from Judah

570 B.C. Greeks and Cyrene fight in Cyrenaica

570 B.C. Greeks in Cyrene defeat Apries of Egypt

568-567 B.C. Apries and Babylonians try to invade Egypt

560 B.C. Croesus subjugates Ionian cities

560-547/546 Persians subdue King Croesus of Lydia

559 B.C. Medes & Babylonians combine against Persians

555 B.C. Sicyon liberated form a tyrant

554 B.C. @east of Hyrminus River, Camarina tries to rebel from Syracuse

554 B.C. Tyrant Phalais of Acragas, Sicily overthrown

553 B.C. Camarina, Sicily tries to revolt from Syracuse

553-550 B.C. Cyrus the Persian defeats Mede Astyages

550 B.C. Cyrus captures Ecbatana

550 B.C. Mede Harpagus helps Cyrus defeat Astyages

549 B.C. Persians raid Assyria

~550’s B.C. Babylon tries to revolt from Persia 3

546 B.C. @Thymbra

Spr 545 B.C. @Thyreatis 300 Argives and 300 Spartans fight 0.597

545 B.C. Cyrus the Persian fights Msssagetae and conquers Bactria

Greeks 2.1 million mobilized Persians 5 million (Herodotus)

543 B.C. Sinhalese Vijaya conquers Veddahs in Sri Lanka

540 B.C. Polycrates leads revolt in Samos,

540-10/16/539 B.C. Persians conquer Babylonian Empire

Persian Empire

539 B.C. Greeks defeat Carthaginians

535 B.C. @Alalia 120 Etruscan+Carthaginian vs. 60 Phocaean ships 2

534-533 B.C. Tarquinis Superbus, last Roman King, kills many senators/citizens

531 B.C. Hystaspes puts down Hyrcanian revolt

530 B.C. Cyrus the Persian dies fighting Scythians

528 B.C. Persians fight Egyptians

525 B.C. Persians conquer Cyprus

525 B.C. @Pelusium Cambyses II/Persians/Arabs take Egypt/ Psamtik II

Jews under Persia-Esther 9:12-16 76

524 B.C. Aristodemus of Cumae defeats Etruscans

522 B.C. False Bardiya and Persian Civil War. Many Magi killed

522 B.C. Persians stop Babylonian rebellion; Persians take Samos,

521 B.C. Persians stop Babylonian rebellion

519 B.C. Persians conquer Gandhara, India

516 B.C. Darius of Persia campaigns

513 B.C. Scythian Idanthyrsus repels Darius I of Persia

512 B.C. Darius I fights Scythians in Thrace

512-510 B.C. Celts invade Etruria. Etruscan Lars Porsens attacks Rome

510 B.C. Tarquinius Superbus, last king of Rome, overthrown

510 B.C. Kroton and other cities raze Greek city of Sybaris in Italy

510 B.C. Darius invades South Russia

510-474/473 B.C. Gou Chian of Yueh conquers Fu Chai of Wu in China

508 B.C. Etruscan Lars Porsena attacks Rome

507 B.C. Athens defeats Thebes

507 B.C. Spartans try to restore aristocracy in Athens.

506 B.C. Athenians occupy Chalcis in Greece

504 B.C. Northeast Indian Vijaya conquers Sri Lanka

502 B.C. Latin League defeats Etruscan Lars Porsena

502 B.C. @Pometia Latin Pometians lift Roman siege

501 B.C. Cathaginians capture Gadir (Cadiz), Spain

500/499-478 B.C. Greco-Persian Wars

500/499-496/493 B.C. Ionian Revolt against Persians

500 B.C. Semites invade Eritrea, Africa

500- B.C. Bantus expand in Africa

500 B.C. Persians besiege Naxos

499 B.C. Persians capture Ephesus

498 B.C. Ionians revolt against Persia

~498-415 B.C. Selinas and Segesta fight in Sicily

497/496 B.C. @Marysas during the Ionian Revolt, 10K Carians and 2K Persians killed 12

496 B.C. @Regillus Romans defeat Latins 30

494 BC. Secession of Roman plebeians due to debt laws of Caludius

494/493 B.C. Persians sack Miletus and end Ionian revolt

494 B.C. @Ner Lade Greek naval battle 100 vs. 210 ships

494 B.C. @Sepeis Sparta defeats Argives

492 B.C. Mardonius fails in leading Persian fleet against Athens

490 B.C. Persians destroy Eretia in Greece

8/12/490 B.C. @Marathon 10K Greeks defeat 20K Persians. 192 Gr died 6.4192

489 B.C. Athenian fleet tries to besiege Aegina

487 B.C. A Sea Battle in Brassy's Wars

486 B.C. Mycenae destroyed by citizens of Argos

484 B.C. Geloans destroy Camarina, Sicily

483 B.C. Selinus captures city of Megara Hyblaia

482 B.C. Persians stop Babylonian revolt

480 B.C. Carthaginians destroy Akragas

480 B.C. @Thermopylae 100K Persians defeat 5K Greeks >0.5

9/21/480 B.C. Persians sack Athens

9/23/9/480 BC @Salamis 360 Greek ships defeat 700-1000 Persian

~480 B.C. @Himera, Hiero I & 55K Syracusans defeat Carthage

480 B.C. @Artemisium ,Greece

480 B.C. @Veii Romans defeat Veintes

479-476 B.C. Etruscan fight Fabius

479 B.C. @Plataea Greeks defeast Persians, Madonius killed

478 B.C. A Sea Battle in Brassy's Wars

477 B.C. A Sea Battle in Brassy's Wars

477 B.C. @Cremera Etruscans massacre Fabii 0.305

477-475 B.C. Major war with Romans

474 B.C. @Cumae near Naples Syracusans defeat Etruscans

474 B.C. @Cyrene

474 B.C. @Cumae Hiero I of Syracuse defeats Etruscans

472 B.C. Syracusans defeat Thrasydaeus of Akragas

468 B.C. King Argives captuires Tiryns and Mycenae in Greece

466 B.C. @Eurymadon Athens+Delians defeat Persians 30k+100 ships

464-455 B.C. Third Messenian war

460/459-455/454 B.C. Persians crush Egyptian rebellion, defeat 200 Athenian ships

459 B.C. Aegina and Corinth Fight Athens but get conquered

459 B.C. @Halleis Corinth & Epidamnus defeat Athenians

458-447 B.C. Peloponnesian War

458 B.C. @Aegira

456 B.C. Aegina surrenders to Athens

~451 B.C. Revolt against decemviri in Rome

450 B.C. Monarchy in Cyrenaica overthrown by Republic

449 B.C. A Sea Battle in Brassy's Wars

447 B.C. @Coronei I

446 B.C. Euboea revolts from Athens

446 B.C. Perisans crush Egyptian revolt

445/425 B.C. Samnites take Capua from Etruscans

443 B.C. Etruscans lose Capua to Romans

442 B.C. Samos defeats Miletus

435 B.C. @Ambnia Gulf 80 Corcyrean defeat 75 Corinthian ships

433/2-404 B.C. Great Peloponnesian War

431-421 B.C. Archidamian War in Greece

431-404 B.C. Peleponnesian War, in 15th year of the 30 year peace

429 B.C. Athens besieged

427 B.C. Athenians attack Lipari Islands, Greece

426 B.C. Romans capture Fidenae

424 B.C. Nicias and Atenians kill Thyreatians

422 B.C. Athenian general Kleon tries to capture Amphipolis

419 B.C. Egyptians and Persian governor Vidranga destroyed Jewish temple at Elephantine

418 B.C. @Mantinea in Greece Spartans defeat Athenians

418/417 B.C. Athenians massacre and enslave the neutral island of Melos

415 B.C. @Syracuse Athens & Segesta defeated by Selinias & Syracuse

415/14-413/12 B.C. Unsuccessful Athenian siege of Syracuse

414 B.C. Athens raids aconians

413 B.C. Persians and Athens battle

413 B.C. Athenians fail to take Syracuse in Sicily

412 B.C. Miletus revolts from Athens and seeks Sparta’s protection

411 B.C. @Cyrene

411 B.C. @Cynoisema Athenians win

411 B.C. Euboea revolts from Athens

410- B.C. Carthaginians defeat Greeks in Sicily

410 B.C. @Cyzicus I Athenians win over Spartans

409 B.C. Alcibiades of Athens captupes Byzantium

409 B.C. Darius II tries to rebel from Persia

409 B.C. Carthaginians destroy Selinus, Sicily

406 B.C. @Ephesus

405 B.C. @Aegospotami Lysander sinks last Athenian squadron of ships

160 Athenian ships surprised on shore and destroyed

405 B.C. Spartan Lysander expels Athenians from Byzantium

404-400 B.C. Egypt successfully rebels from Persians

404 B.C. Thrasybulus + 70 men capture Phyle in Greece

403 B.C. Thirty Tyrants overthrown in Athens

403-221 B.C. Warring States Period in China

401 B.C. @Cunaxa Persian Civil War Cyrus the Younger revolts with Spartan help but killed

401 B.C. Kardouchoi (Kurds?) attack Xenophon & 10K

~400 B.C. La Venta destroyed in Mexico

~400 B.C. Celts invade Austria

400 B.C. Senones in Italy

400-200 B.C. Unrest in China (Late Chou, Early Han)

400-394 B.C. Persians + Athenians defeat Sparta

399 B.C. Socrates executed by drinking Hemlock. Profoundly envigorated philosophy

398 B.C. Illyrians fight Chalcidian League

397 B.C. Carthaginians attack Lipari Islands, Greece

396 B.C. Rome conquers Etruscan city of Veio

Spr/395 B.C. @Sardis Agesilaus kills 6K Persians with 600 casualties 6.6

394 B.C. @Coronei II

7/394 B.C. @Nemea in the COrinthian war 2.8K Confederates & 1.1K Spartans killed 3.9

391 B.C. Senones in Etruria

391 B.C. Evagoras I of Salamis, Cyprus rebels against Persia

390 B.C. @Allia, Senones defeat Romans

7/18/390 B.C. Gauls sack Rome

390 B.C. Athens captures Byzantium

389 B.C. @Rhodes Athenians in 400 ships fight Spartans

387 B.C. Carthaginians besiege Syracuse

385-383 B.C. Persians try to invade Egypt

379 B.C. @Chronium

379 B.C. Pelopidas returns to Thebes

379 B.C. @Cabala Syracusans defeat Carthaginians

376 B.C. @Naxos, Greece sea-battle

375 B.C. Han conqueres Zheng

373 B.C. Persians try to invade Egypt

371 B.C. @ Leuctra Thebes defeats Sparta with the oblique order

368 B.C. Pherae drives off Thebans

365 B.C. Spartans defeat Thebans 6

364 B.C. @Cynoscephala I Thebes defeats Pherae

363-362 B.C. Isle of Kea revolts from Atahenian League

360 B.C. Rebellion in Egypt

359 B.C. Illyirans and Paeonians invade Macedonia

358 B.C. Philip of Macedon invades Paeonia & Illyria

358 B.C. Tarquinians kill 307 Roman soldiers 0.307

358-351 B.C. Tarquinia and Rome fight

357 B.C. Dion, brother of Dionysius I, captures Syracuse in a coup

357 B.C. Philip II of Macedon captures Amphipolis

357 B.C. Byzantium gains freedom from Athens

356 B.C. Philip II captures Potidea and Pydna

356-352 B.C. Ten Year War for Amphipolis

356/355 B.C. Philip II of Macedon captures Crenides (Philippi)

356-336 B.C. Philip II of Macedon's Conquests

355 B.C. @Delphi

352 B.C. Philip defeats Phobians

351 B.C. Egyptian Nectanebo II stops Persians from invading Egypt

350 B.C. Persian Artaxerxes III Ochus tries to invade Egypt

349 B.C. Qi defeats Zhao and Wei in China

348 B.C. Philip of Macedon conquers Chalcidice and destroys Olynthos

346 B.C. Philip of Macedon campaigns in Thraace

345-399 B.C. Romans annihilate Aurunci tribe in Campapnia, Italy

345 B.C. Cilicia rebels against Persia

345 B.C. Tyre tries to revolt from Persia

344 B.C. Sicily defeats Leontini

~343 B.C. Nanda Mahapadna conquers Kalinga, India

343-341 B.C. Persians reconquer Egypt, hold it for 10 years

342 B.C. Philip of Macedon campaigns in Thrace

341 B.C. Qi defeat Wei in China

341 B.C. Romans capture Antium (Latium), Italy

341 B.C. Philip of Macedon captures Plovdir

341-340 B.C. Philip of Macedon besieges Byzantium

340-339 B.C. Athens declares War on Macedon

339 B.C. Philip II of Macedon kills Scythian king

338 B.C. Philip II of Macedon conquers Isle of Euboea, Greece

338 B.C. Romans occupy Anzio

336 B.C. Philip II of Macedon takes army into Asia Minor

336-6/323 B.C. Alexander the Great's Empire

Spr/335 B.C. @Shipka Pass Alexander in his first campaign defeats Thracians 1.5

335 B.C. Alexander sacks Thebes, Greece 6

335 B.C. Alexander defeats Thracians north of Danube

335 B.C. Alexander’s soldiers destroy Samaria

334 B.C. Ch'u conquer Yueh in China

334 B.C. Alexander captures Sardis

333 B.C. Alexander demolishes Gaza 15

332 B.C. Alexander I of Epirus help Tarentines against Lucanians, Bruttians, and Samnites

332 B.C. Thrace tries to rebel from Macedon

332 B.C. Alexander conquers Kalimnos, Greece

332 B.C. Alexander demolishes Tyre killed: 8K+2K later, 30K slaves 10

331 B.C. Alexander the Great destroys the city of Samaria

331 B.C. @Megalopolis Antipater the Macedonian crushes Spartan revolt

331 B.C. Alexander conquers Cyrenaica after peacefully entering Egypt

331 B.C. Qin fight ? in China

330 B.C. Alexander sacks Persepolis, Darius III killed by officers

328 B.C. Alexander conquers Bactria

327/326 B.C. @Hydraspes Alex with 64K Mac+70K Asiatics vs. Porus (=Paurava Raja) 30K 13

327-305 B.C. Second Samnite War with Rome

325 B.C. Getae defeat Zopyrion the Macedonian

322-321 B.C. Chandragupta rebels in Magadha to begin Maurya Dynasty

323-322 B.C. Antipater the Macedonian defeats anti-Macedonian Corinthian League

322 B.C. Perdicus, former general of Alexander, conquers Cappadocia

321 B.C. Eumenes vs. Cratos

321 B.C. Near Oraynis

320 B.C. In Asia Minor, Antigonus I defeats Eumenes

319 B.C. Antigonus

319 B.C. @Cretopolis

318-316 B.C. In Mesopotamia and Media, Antigonus I defeats Eumenes

316 B.C. @Gabienu, Antigonus I defeats and kills Eumenes

317 B.C. Paraetacene

316 B.C. Qin conquer Shu in Szechuan

316 B.C. Antigonus attacks Babylon

314 B.C. Ch'i defeat Yen in China

314 B.C. Macedonian Demetrius fights

315-295 B.C. Romans exterminate Aurunci

314 B.C. @Aurunci Romans massacre town

312 B.C. @Gaza Egypt & Syria vs. Macedonian Demetrius 5

312 B.C. Antigonus I fails to defeat Nabataeans

310 B.C. Romans conquer Cortona, Italy

310/309 B.C. @Lake Vadimo Romans defeat Etruscans

307 B.C. Siraces (Sarmatian tribe) involved in Bosporan Civil War

306 B.C. Antigonus fights

306 B.C. Hernici, Aurignici people try to revolt from Rome

305 B.C. Macedonians besiege Rhodes

305 B.C. Chandragupta defeats Seleucus I Nicator of Syria

305 B.C. @Bovianum

304 B.C. Agathocles attacks Lipari, Greece

304 B.C. Romans massacre at Aequi

302 B.C. Macedonian Demetrius vs. Cassanas?

301 B.C. @Ipsus Seleucids gained Syria and northern Mesopotamia

300-220 B.C. The Hsiung-Nu menace China

301 B.C. @Ipsus Seleucids defeat Macedonians

300 B.C. Philip of Macedon captures Philippi

299/7-293/0 B.C. Romans enslave 60K in 3rd Samnite War

288 B.C. Macedonian Demetrius

300/295 B.C. @Sentinum, Umbria Romans defeat Etruscans+Samnites 33.2

292 B.C. Getae force Macedonian Lysimachus to surrender

290 B.C. Manius Curius Denatus of Rome conquers Sabines

Wars between Rome & Etruscans & Gauls

288-249 B.C. Qin Empire advances in China

286 B.C. Ch;i defeat Sung

283 B.C. @Vadimma (Vadimo) Lake Romans defeat Etruscans again

283 B.C. CorneliusDolabella expels Senones from Italy

281 B.C. Rome captures last Etruscan city of Vulci

281 B.C. War of Alex's successors, Seleucus slew Lysimachus

280 B.C. Pyrrhus + 25K + 20 elephants invades Italy

280-278 B.C. Qin defeat Chu in China

280-279 @Delphi, Yugoslavia Romans defeat Celts

280 B.C. @Hearclea Pyrus defeats Romans 7K Rom+4KGreeks died 11

279 B.C. Celts amok in Thrace and sack Delphi, Greece

279 B.C. @Asculum II Pyrrhus wins with 25K men, 20 elephants

279 B.C. Byzantium and Rhodes fight

278-275 B.C. Hiero II of Syracuse fights Romans

275 B.C. Antigonus of Macedon stops invading Gauls

275 B.C. @Malventum (Beneventum) Romans defeat Philip and Pyrrus

272 B.C. Rome captures Tarantum

270 B.C. Hiero II of Syracuse defeats Namertines

269-251 B.C. Asoka conquers Kalinga in E. India 150K enslaved 100

264 B.C. Alexander II of Epirus tries to invade Macedon

264 B.C. Romans defeat Hiero II of Syracuse

264-241 B.C. First Punic War between Rome & Carthage

262 B.C. Ephesus sacked, Temple of Diana destroyed

260-259 B.C. Ch'in defeat Chao

260 B.C. @Mylae Outnumbered Roman fleet defeats Carthaginians

258 B.C. Romans destroy Camarina in Sicily

258 B.C. Romans destroy Camarina, Sicily

258 B.C. Antigonus II defeats Ptolemies in naval battles

256 B.C. Chou Dynasty collapses

252 B.C. Romans capture Lipari Islands, Greece

250 B.C. Carthaginians again destroy Selinasa, Sicily

250-248 B.C. Seleucid governor of Parthia revolts

246 B.C. Antigonus II defeats Ptolemies in naval battles

246-241 B.C. Third Syrian War

244 B.C. Egyptians defeat Syrians

243 B.C. Aratus of Sicyon captures Corinth from Antigonus

241 B.C. Falerii try to revolt in Rome

240-238 B.C. Mutiny of Carthaginian mercenaries crushed

238-228 B.C. Carthaginians conquer Spain

237 B.C. Romans seize Sardinia and Corsica

232 B.C. Maurya Dynastry falls in India

230/228-222/221 B.C. Qin / Chin defeats Chao in China

c.228 B.C. Seleucus II attacks the Parthian Tiridates

225 B.C. Chin conquer Wei

225 B.C. @Telamon, Italy Romans defeat Celts (Gauls)

224-220 B.C. Romans begin invasion of Gaul

223 B.C. Chin conquer Ch-u in China

223-222 B.C. @Clastidium Romans

222 B.C. Shih huang-ti conquers Guong dong

222 B.C. Romans capture Milan

222/221 B.C. @Sellasia Antigonus III (Doson) defeats Spartans

221-210 B.C. Chinese start building the Great Wall

220 B.C. Chinese Han Dynasty Collapses

220 B.C. Medes and Persians try to rebel from Antiochus

220 B.C. Bastarnae and others besiege Olbia

219 B.C. Seleucids recapture Antioch (Seleucia)

219 B.C. Hannial attacks Sagunum, Iberia, starting the 2nd Punic War

219/218-202/201 B.C. Second Punic War, Hannibal defeated

218 B.C. @Trebbia Carthage defeats Romans

218 B.C. Romans destroy Larino, Italy

218 B.C. @Cyrene

217 B.C. Native Egyptian revolts against Ptolemies

217 B.C. @Raphia

217 B.C. @Lake Trasimene in 2nd Punic War

216 B.C. Hannibal sacks Nocera Inferiore

8/216 B.C. @Apulia (Cannae) 40k+10K Carthag. defeat 80K+6K Romans 70

215-205 B.C. Romans defeat Philip of Macedon

214 B.C. Chinese conquer East Kwangsi, China

214-210 B.C. Mercellus conquers Sicily

212 B.C. Romans conquer Syracuse 8 month siege

220-217 B.C. Hellenic League vs. Sparta, Aetolia, & Elia?

211 B.C. Romans destroy Capua

206 BC. Hsiang-Yu defeats Kau-tsu

210/206-206/202 B.C. Han Dynasty established, Qin fall

210 B.C. Seleucids conquer Media

209 B.C. Seleucid Antiochus III invades Parthia

209 B.C. @Canusium Hannibal defeats Quintus Fabius Maximus 2.7

208 B.C. @Petelia Carthaginians ambush Romans 2

208 B.C. @Baecula Romans defeat Hasdrubal in Spain. 8K dead was too high 4

280-206 B.C. Seleucids fight King Euthydemus of Bactria

208 B.C. @Arius River

207 B.C. Tsao-Tsao fights Chinese

207 B.C. @Grumentum Livius the Roman defeats Hasdrubal the Carthaginian 8K vs. .5K 8.5

206 B.C. @Ilipa, Roman P. Cornelius Scipio defeats Carthaginians Hasdrupal and Mago in Spain. 45K foot 3K horse Romans defeat 58K Carthaginians (Carth 70K foot with allies, 4k horse, 32 elephants

203 B.C. Antiochus III captures Sidon

203 B.C. Romans on the march in Gaul

202 B.C. @Zama Romans defeat Carthaginians 20K Carth. 1.5-2 Romans killed 21.5

202-198 B.C. Ptolemies and Seleucids fight

201 B.C. @Chois Rhodes & Pergamum navy defeat Macedon

201 B.C. @Mutlium Gauls defeat ROman Ampius and kill 7K reapers 7

200 B.C. The Hsiung-Nu besiege the Chinese Emperor

202/201 BC. @Zama Romans defeat Carthaginians

200-196 B.C. Second Macedonian War 2

200 BC. Romans capture Keletum, Macedonia

198 B.C. Carthiginian general Hamilcar killed

198 B.C. Antiochus III conquers Palestine

197-192 B.C. Seleucids on march in Asia Minor and Greece

197 B.C. @Cynoscephala II, Thessaly Romans defeat Philip + 26K 10

197-133 B.C. Lusitanian War ; Romans conquer Spain

193 B.C. Toledo, Spain falls to Romans

192-189 B.C. Syrian War

191 B.C. Romans defeat the Poii

191 B.C. @Cyssus

190/188 B.C. @Magnesia Armenians & Romans defeat Seleucid Antiochus

189 B.C. Romanns conquer Lycia, Asia Minor

189 B.C. Armenians revolt from Seleucids with Rome's blessing

188 B.C. @Sipyluminlydia Romens defeat Seleucids

184 B.C. Philip V of Macedon invades Balkans

183 B.C. Philip V of Macedon invades Balkans

181 B.C. Philip V of Macedon invades Balkans

179-167 B.C. Romans fight Macedonians

179 B.C. Lusitanians fight Romans

171-167 B.C. Third Macedonian War 100K Romans vs 45K Perseus of Macedon

171-168 B.C. Antiochus Epiphanes fights Ptolemies

170 B.C. @Pelusiam Seleucids defeat Ptolemies

169-168 B.C. Antiochus IV Epiphanes invades Egypt

168 B.C. @Pydna Romans defeat Perseus the Macedonian

168 B.C. Romans conquer Illyria & Albania

6/22/168 B.C. @Pydna Romans defeats Macedonians 20

167-141 B.C. Maccabean Revolt of the Jews against Seleucids 143.9

167-164 B.C. 80K Jews killed for not worshipping idol @Jerusalem (included )

~167-141 B.C. Maccabeans fight Idumaeans 40

c.165 B.C. Pertians Phraates I conquers the Mardian in the Elburz Mountains

165 B.C. Two Armenian kingdoms fight each other

164 B.C. Judas Maccabaeus sacks Jazer in 1 Macc 5:7-8

161/160 B.C. Demetrius I Sorer puts down revolt inMedia and Babylonia

160 B.C. Yue Chi drive Sakas (Se) out of west China

2-4/154 B.C. Rebellion of Seven Kingdoms in China

154/153-151 B.C. Lusitanians under Viriathus rebel 6K+9K+7K Romans died 22

154 B.C. Romans capture Nice, France

150 B.C. Carthage is in a local War

150/149-148 BC Fourth Macedonian War against Andriscus the Macedonian

150/149-146 BC Third Punic War 50K enslaved 450

146 B.C. Ptolemies capture Antioch (Seleucia)

146 B.C. Carthage razed

146 B.C. Achean League revolts. Mummius the Roman razes Corinth and enslaves Corinthians

145 B.C. Greek King Eucratides and Bactriana conquered. Romans destroy Corinth

143 B.C. Celtiberians revolt in Spain

143 B.C. Romans capture Ivrea, Italy

141-139 B.C. Mithridates captues Seleucid Demetrius II Mikator

140-130 B.C. Sakas invade West India

140 B.C. Seleucid Demetrius II Nicator fights Parthians but was captured

138-135 B.C. Southeast Conquests of China

138 B.C. Romans put down Lusitanian uprising

137 B.C. John Hyrcanus & Hudas repel Syrian Cendebeus

136/5-132/1 B.C. First Servile War in Sicily

135-119 B.C. Han Chinese defeat the Hsiung-Nu

135-115 B.C. Sparta conquers Messenia

135-132 B.C. 70K slaves revolt againsts Rome

133 B.C. Roman Scipio Aemilianus destroys Numatia in Lusitanian War

133 B.C. Isle of Samos, Greece revolts from Rome

130 B.C. Chinese Southwest conquests

130 B.C. Seleucid Antiochus VII Sidetes attakcks Parthian Phraates II

130 B.C. Parthians,Scythians,Sakas (Kushan) and Tochari (=Tukharians = Yueh-Chih) overrun Bactria and Scythia

129 B.C. Antiochus loses all of the Seleucid Empire except Syria to the Parthians

128/127 B.C. Scythians, Sakas, and Tochari defeat and kill Parthian Phraates II in battle

128 B.C. Chinese Nourtheast conquests

128 B.C. Romans crush revolt in Asia

128 B.C. John Hyrcanus captures Shechem

126 B.C. Tyre successfully revolts from Parthians

125-121 B.C. Narbonese Gaul conquered

124-123 B.C. Chinese campaign against the Hsiung-Nu

124 B.C. Scythians kill Parthian king

c.123 B.C. Parthian Mithridates II defeats the Scythians

121-119 B.C. Chinese drive the Hsiung-Nu north to the Gobi Desert

121 B.C. Romans pacify Balearics

119 B.C. Metellus and Cotta advance in Dalmatia

Spr/119 B.C. Chinese defeat the Hsiung-Nu

118 B.C. Chinese conquer Xinjiang

115 B.C. Roman Gaius Marius defeats Spanish brigands

114 B.C. Scordisci defeat a Roman army in Thrace

113 B.C. @Noreia Cimbri and Teutones defeat Roman Carbo

112 B.C. @Cirta Numidian Jugurtha massacres Italians

112-111 B.C. Han Chinese conquer Nan Yueh in Kwangsi

112-110 B.C. Han Chinese in Central Asia

111-105 B.C. Rome vs. Jugurtha of Numidia

111-106 B.C. Chinese Expansion. Chinese conquer Nam Viet

Late 110 B.C. Numidian Jugurtha defeats Roman Aulus

110 B.C. Mithridates conquers Bosporan Kingdom

110 B.C. @Fujian Chinese defeat Min-Yueh

109-105 B.C. Cimbri & Teutones defeat 5 Roman armies

108 B.C. China occupies Choson (Ch’ao Hsien) in Korea

108 B.C. Cimbri invade Gaul

108 B.C. @Vaga a Roman garrison is massacred

108 B.C. Chinese Han Emperor Wudi conquers Korea

107-106 B.C. Roman Gaiu sMarius defeats and captures Jugartha

107 B.C. Ptolemy invades northern Syria from Cyprus

10/6/105 B.C. @Arausio (Orange, Fr.) Cimbri & Teutones defeat two armies of arguing Romans Caepio & Manlius

104- B.C. Cimbri & Teutones raid Spain

104/102-99 BC Second Servile War in Sicily

103 B.C. @Scirthaea in the Second Servile War 20K slaves killed 20

102 B.C. Romans fight pirates in south Asia Minor

102 B.C. @Aquae Sextae, Gaul Roman Marius annihilate Teutons est. 100,200K 100K

101 B.C. @Vercellae, N.Italy Roman Marius annihilates Cimbri

100 B.C. Romans fight pirates in south Asia Minor

7/12/100 B.C. Gaius Julius Caesar born in Rome

100/96 B.C. Alexander Jannaeus destroys Gaza

96 B.C. Seleucus VI Epiphanes defeasts Antiochus IV Cyzicenus

~94 B.C. Armenian Tigranes II (the Great) defeats Armenian Artanes

94-83 B.C. Armenian Tigranes II conquers parts of Parthia

91/90-89/88 B.C. Roman Civil War (Marsic or Social War)

6/11/90 B.C. @Tolenus in the Social War Romans Scaton and Rutilius fight 8

89 B.C. Sulla captures Aeclanum, in Samnium Italy

88 B.C. Mithridates massacres claimed 80K Romans in Anatolia 40

88-84 B.C. First Mithradic War: Mithridates forced out of Greece

88 B.C. Ptolemy X plunders Alexander the Great's Temple in Alexandria

88 B.C. Romans sack Athens and crush revolt in Samos

88-82 B.C. Roman Civil War

86 B.C. @Chaeronea Romans defeat Mithridates

86 B.C. Roman general Sulla sacks Athens for supporting Mithridates

85 B.C. Egyptians revolt, Romans sack Thebes

84 B.C. Pompey (3 legions) destroys Marian Party

83-81 B.C. Second Mithradic War

80-72 B.C. Marian Quintus Sertorius rebels in Spain

87-76 B.C. Romans raid Iazyges north of Danube

86 B.C. Romans capture Athens

82-72 B.C. Hindus persecute Buddhists in India

76 B.C. Alexander Jannaeus killed beseiging Greek city

76 B.C. Julius Caesar kills pirates who earlier captured him

76-71 B.C. Pompey destroys Marian Party in Spain

75 B.C. Roman C. Scribonius Curio defeats the Moesians on the Danube.

74-61 B.C. Third Mithradic War

74 B.C. Romans fight pirates in south Asia Minor

74 BC. Romans take Cyrene peacefully

73-71 B.C. Spartacus & 70 slaves revolt. 8 legions put it down. 6K slaves crucified 8

73 B.C. Simuka overthrows Susarman in Magadha, India

73 B.C. @Cyzicus II

71 B.C. Romans capture Samsun, Anatolia

69 B.C. Romans fight pirates in south Asia Minor

69 B.C. Romans conquer Armenia; Lucullus captures Tigranoceta

69 B.C. @Cremona

68 B.C. Julius Vindex rebels in Gaul

67 B.C. @Zela I Mithridates annihilates a Roman Legion 7

67-63 B.C. Jewish Civil War ended by Pompey

Jewish revolt led by Egyptian 15

66 B.C. Roman Pompus Magnus reaches Artaxata

66 B.C. Roman Pompey defeats Mithridates VI

64 B.C. Pompey conquers Phoenicia

63 B.C. Civil war overthrow tyrant Aristobulus

61 B.C. Ariovastar defeats Aedui

58 B.C. Julius Caesar governs Gaul; defeats Orgetorix & 300K Helvetians 258

58 B.C. Romans capture Zurich, Switzerland

58 B.C. @Plain of Alsace Caesar defeats Ariovistus, king of the Aedui. 80

58-52/51 B.C. Julius Caesar conquers Gaul 58 B.C. @Vesantu

57 B.C. Caesar defeats Nervii of Belgium

57 B.C. @Octadurus (Martigny) Romans defeat Helvetii

57 B.C. Parthians & Malava clans of India destroy Sakas

57 B.C. @Ponterat

55 B.C. Caesar devastates Germany for 18 days

55 B.C. 10K+Julius Caesar invade Britain for 3 weeks

54 B.C. Caesar invades Britain for 10 weeks, fights Cassivelaunus 180

54 B.C. Ambriorix the Gaul massacres Roman army of Sabinus and Cotta

54 B.C. Romans and Meroe fight in Lower Nubia

54 B.C. M. Licinius Crassus attacks Parthia but loses

53 B.C. @Cologne site J. Caesar defeats Eburones. 2nd invasion of Germany

53-51 B.C. Caesar defeats Senones

53-51 B.C. @Carrhae Parthians defeat and kill Crassus of Rome

52 B.C. @Alesia Caesar+ 60K defeat Vercingetorix + 180K and sacks Orleans, France

62-52 B.C. In 10 years, Caesar captured 800 towns, 300 tribes, 3 million ene-

mies, killed 1 million, & took a million POWs according to Plutarch

52 B.C. Caesar burns Ganabum (Orleans)

51 B.C. Pacorus the Parthian ravages Syria

50 B.C. Getae sack and destroy Turys near Dniester

c.50 B.C. Timna, capital of Qataban in Yemen destroyed

52 BC. Julius Caesar burns Orleans

50-44 B.C. War of the First Triumvirate

8/9/48 B.C. @Pharsalus Caesar +21K + 1K cavalry defeat Pompey + 38K + 7K cavalry 0 5-10K-15K

49-29 B.C. Roman Civil War Julius defeats Pompey

47 B.C. @Zela, Pontus Caesar defeats Pharnaces. easy: Veni, Vedii, Vici

47 B.C. @Nile River Mithradates II, helping the Romans defeats Alexandrians

46 B.C. Caesar crushes 10th Legion mutiny

46 B.C. @Thapsus, north Africa, Caesar defeats Pompeian remnants

45 B.C. @Munda, Spain Caesar defeats the sons of Pompey

43 B.C. @Mursium Octavian defeats Mark Antony

43-31 B.C. War of the Second Triumvirate 2.3K Romans killed in purge 2.3

43 B.C. Second Roman Triumvirate 0.5

42 B.C. @Philippi Roman Civil battle

42 B.C. Pompey the Younger conquers Sicily

40 B.C. Parthians invade Judea and cut off ears of John Hyrcanus II

40-6/9/38 B.C. Parthians plus Romans of Brutus & Cassius fight Mark Antony, attack Syria & Anatolia

37 B.C. Tongmyong unifies Tungusic tribes to form Koguryo in Korea

36 B.C. Mark Antony invades Atropatene in Parthia; tries to take Phraaspa 10

36 B.C. Lepidus tries to revolt from Octavian in Sicily

35-33 B.C. Romans defeat Illytians

34 B.C. Mark Antony conquers Armenia, treacherously capturing King ARtavasdes

34 B.C. @Crimissue River 10

32 B.C. Tiridates II revolts from Parthian Phraates

31 B.C. @Actium Octavian's 400 ships defeat M.Antony&Cleo's 500 ships 5

30 B.C. Octavian captures Alexandria

30 B.C. Roman prefect Cornelius Gallus sacks Thebes after it revolts

29 B.C. Romans defeat Bastarnae

c.29 B.C. Roman M. Licinius Crassus conquers Moesians

27 B.C. Cornelius Gallus sacks Theor??

27 B.C. Andhra Dynasty begins in India

26 B.C. Augustus marches to Ctesiphon

25 B.C. Romans defeat Salassi in Italy

25 B.C. Amyntas dies fighting Pisidian hill tribes

25 B.C. Augustus fails to conquer Arabia

24/23 B.C. Meroites sack Syene

24/23 B.C. Roman Petronius Arbiter sacks Kawa, Sudan

22-20 B.C. Roman wars in Spain

21 B.C. @Vindalius Romans defeat Gauls

20 B.C. Tiberius of Rome fights Armenians

19 B.C. Augustus finishes conquering NW Spain

15 B.C. Romans Tiberias & Drusus invade Austria (Rhaetia) and Switz. (Vindelicia)

14-9 B.C. Pannonia conquered

13 B.C. Romans Tiberius and Nero Claudis Drusus conquer the Raeti

12 B.C. Drusus' Roman fleet subjugates Frisians,Saxons

12-9 B.C. Tiberius of Rome defeats Pannonians

12 B.C. German Sugambi cross into Gaul, defeated by the Romans

12 B.C. Roman Drusus defeats the Frisii, Chauci, Island of Burchanis, Bructeri.

11 B.C. Drusus defeats the Usipetes and Sugambri, Cherusci.

12-10 B.C. Tiberius defeats the Pannonians

12-2 B.C. P. Sulpicius Quirinius puts down rebels in Pisidian mountains

10 B.C. Roman Drusus fought again, but did not gain anything

9 B.C. Roman Drusus defeats the Chatti, Suebi, Marcomanni, cherusci.

9 B.C. Maroboduus leads Marcomanni to Bohemia

8 B.C. Tiberius campaigns in Germany

7 B.C. Tiberius campaigns in Germany but gains nothing

6 B.C.-9 AD. Romans slowly conquer Bosnia Herzegovinia

¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾

Jesus Christ died ~33 A.D.

¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾

4 B.C. @Jerusalem Archelaus slaughters Jews 3

3 B.C. Romans crucify Jews 2

1 A.D. Gaelics displace Builg (Belgae?) in Ireland

@Pannonia, Dalmatia Tiberius quells revolts

4 AD. Tiberius campaigns In Germany

5 AD. Tiberius attacks the confederacy of Maroboduus the Marcommani.

6 AD. Pannonia & Dalmatia revolt

6 AD. A Theudus tries to revolt when Herod Archelaus deposed

6/7 AD. Judas of Galilee & Zealots revolt during Quirinius' 2nd Census

9-11 AD. Tiberius and Germanicus march into Germany for revenge on the Germans

9 AD. @Teutoberg Wald, Arminius' Cherusci kill Romans & Varus 14

9 AD. Wang Mang seizes Chinese throne

11 AD. Germanicus defeatsGermans in western Germany and the Rhine

~12 AD. Local uprising in China

14 A.D. Roman legions on the Rhine revolt

15 A.D. Romans capture Arminius’ wife Thusnelda

16 AD. @Iclistavisus (Wester River) Romans defeat Germans

17-21 Cherusci fight among themselves and Marcomanni

17-23 A.D. Large bands of thieves & soldiers to fight in China

17-24 A.D. Berber guerilla war against Rome in Numidia and Mauretania

18 AD. Rome conquers Cappadocia

21 AD. Aedui of Gaul try to revolt fromTiberius of Rome

Oct/23 AD. Red Eyebrow Rebellion: Han Chinese defeat Wang Mang of Hsin

25-36 Kuang-wu-ti defeats rivals

25-57 Liu Hsiu "scoured and washed away" disturbances

27 AD. Chinese use Barbarian cavalry to crush revolt

28 B.C. @Baduhennawood revolting Frisians defeat a Roman army and stay free for 20 years

35-42 A.D. City of Seleucia revolts from Parthia. Vardanes conquered it

~37 AD. Herod Antipas defeats Nabataean Aretas

39-49 Trung sisters' rebellion against Chinese in Vietnam

40 Kushan Dynastry begins in India

40 Second revolt against Rome in Mauretania

42 Ma Yuan crushes uprising in Tonkin

43 Chinese reconquer Vietnam

43-51 Aulus Plautius & Romans invade Britain

43 Romans take Kent

44 Romans take Maiden Castle, England

44 Rome conquers Mauretania and Serbia (Pannonia))

Revolts in Pannonia, Germany, Gaul

44 Theudas the imposter revolts against Romans in Palestine

46 Pliny the Elder on campaign in Germany

47-77 Silures resist Romans in Britain

47/49 Vardanes controls Babylon until his assassination

50-75 Kushan conquer Suren kingdom in India

51 Parthian pretender Meherdates defeated and killed by Parthians

50-323 10 Early Christian Persecutions 50

54 Ben Stada the Egyptian leads rebel Jews (Acts 21:38) 0.4

58 @Artaxata

59 @Tigranoceta Romans defeat Aermian King Tiridates I

60/61 Queen Boudicca of Britain leads rebellion 80

66 King Daru of Baekje captures a fortress from Silla in Korea

66-70 Jewish Revolt from Rome

66-71 First part of Jewish Revolt

68 Batavians, aided by Frisians, rebel against Nero

69 Roxolani invade Moesia

69 Roxollani invade Moesia & decimate Legion III Gallica

69-70 Septimus Severus defeats rivals

69-70 Vespasian crushes Batavian revolt under Julius Civilis

71-73 Jews killed in Jewish revolt 1337.49

72 Rome captures Samsat, Anatolia

72/73 @Masada Jewish rebels die 1

73 Alans plunder Media & Armenia, try to invade Parthia

74-94 A.D. Chinese conquer Turkestan

77 Romans conquer all of Britain

78 Romans conquer Ordovices in mid-Wales

c.80/90 A.D. Future emperor Domitions defeats the Chatti

c.80/90 A.D. Qdi, Sarmatians, and Marcomanni defeat Domitian

84 @Mons Graupius Romans defeat Scots

85-88/89 Dacians best the Romans

89 A.D. The Hsiung-Nu submit to China

88/89 A.D. Romans in Germany under Antonio Saturninus try to revolt

90 A.D. Decebalus defeats the Roman emperor Decius

92 A.D. Sarmatians destroy Roman Legion XXI in Panonia

94 Chinese in Central Asia

10/27/97 Praetorian guard tries to mutiny under Nerva

101-102 1st Dacian War: Trajan defeats King Decebalus +Bastarnae+Roxolani >4K Roman 8

105/106 Trajan conquers Petrea in Arabia

105-106 2nd Dacian War: Decebalus of Dacia tries to revolt

106 Trajan captures the Dacian capital of Sarmizegethusa

106 Chinese lose Tarim Basin

107 Roman campaign against Armenians and Parthians

108 Chinese Wu-ti conquers Korea

113-117 The Eastern War: Romans conquers Assyria and Armenia to attack Parthia

115 Jews revolt in Cyrene, N.Africa, Palestine, Egypt

116 Cyrene ~100K pop. rebels against Rome

115-117 Romans conquer Mesopotamia defeating Osroes of Parthia.

115/116 Trajan burns Seleucus on the Tigris ~600K pop

Romans might have won, except that Trajan got sick and died c. Aug. 8 117.

115 Britons rebel against Romans Eboracum sacked

117 Roxolani and Romans fight

123 Alans try to invade Anatolia

132-135 Jew Simon bar-Kochba rebels

133 The Alan people are defeated while invading Media

139 Bucolic revolt in Egypt

142 Romans conquer southern Scotland

150-230 Goths move from Sweden to Ukraine

159 @La Mojarra Olmec Harvest Mtn Lord stops coup by bro'-in-law

161 Parthian Vologaeses III invades Syria and Cappadocia

163 Roman Priscus sacks Artaxata, Armenia

164 Avidius Cassus destroys Seleucus on Tigris

165 Rome conquers Ctesiphon and Dura-Europa

166-167-180 Germans attack Austria

168-170 Civil War in China

170 Vandals enter into Romania

180 @Vienna Germans fight Romans; Marcus Aurelius dies

184-215 "5 Peck Rice" Taoist Yellow Turban Revolt in China

192 Chams rebel in S. Vietnam

194 Septimus Severus defeats Syrian governor Gaius Pescennius Niger

Many of Niger’s defeated troops flee to the Parthians

196 @Lugdunum Clodius Albinus defeated

197 Scottish tribes destroy Hadrian’s wall

197 @Lyons Septimus Severus kills pretender Decimus Clodius Albinus

198 Khazars and Basileens try to invade Armenia

198 Septimus Seveus captures Seleucia and Babylon, and sacks Ctesiphon

208- Septimus Severus defends Britain from revolt

208 Ardashir defeats and kills Shapur in Persia

209 Scots fight Romans

213-259 Alemanni fight Roman Caracella

215 Han crush rebellion is Szechuan

215 Roman Caracalla massacres many in Alexandria

216 Caracella captures King Vagarshak of Armenia in battle

6/7/218 @Imma Syrians rebel from Rome and win

220-221 Wei and Shu Dynasties in China

220 Goths invade Asia Minor

222-280 War in China Shu vs. Wu Dynasty

224-252 Parthian Shapur I conquers Armenia

224 @Hormizdagaz Sassaanian Ardashir I defeats Artabamus; killed

226 @Hormuz Persian Ardashir I overthrows Parthians

232 Romans try to invade Persia

236 Tiridates frees Armenia from Persians

236-238 Romans defeat Iazyges (Sarmatian tribe)

244 Parthians defeat Romans

248 Lin-yi pillage northern neighbors in China

248-250 Iazyges (Sarmatian tribe) raid Dacia

250-2997 Blemmyes (=Beja) from Eastern Desert attack Roman Egypt

250 Goths capture Olbia and invade Moesia

250-251 A.D. Emperor Decius orders empire-wide persecution of Christians

June/251 Ostrogoths kill Roman Emperor Decius in battle

254 Iazyges (Sarmatian tribe) raid Parthia

257 Aemilius, prefect of Egypt proclaims himself Emperor. General Theodotus defeats him

257-264 Goths begin raiding east Roman Empire.

4/24-25/260 Postumus defeats Juthungian Germans

260-269 Postumus sets up his own empire in NW Europe

260 Burgundians occupy Main valley

260 Sassanian Persians sack Antioch & capture Valerian

260-263 Odenathus of Palmyra defeats Persians

266-320 Axum invades Meroe, Sudan

268 Goths conquer Dacians

268 Goths sack Athens, Corinth, and Sparta

269 Postumus killed by his own troops

269-270 Claudius defeats Alemannin and Ostrogoths

270-275 Aurelian defeats Gallic confederacy

272 Aurelian defeats Queen Zenobia of Palmyra

281-282 Saxons raid NE Gaul

283 Roman Emperor Carus killed in battle by troops

283-296 Parthians fight with Rome and themselves

287 Revolt by Carausius and Romans in Britain

290-313 8 Roman expeditions to defeat Sarmatians

292 Coptos and other Egyptian cities destroyed after trying to revolt from Diocletian

296 Roman Constantius Chlorus fights Picts in Scotland

296 Persians defeat the Romans

296 Scottish tribes destroy Hadrian’s wall

297 Romans destroy Persian army

297-305 Blemmyes enter north Nubia

304-316/317 The Hsiung-Nu invade China

305 Power struggle among Romans

306 Constantius Chlorus fights Picts

310 Constantine the Great defeats Franks

311 Loyang, China sacked

312 Battle of Milvan Bridge

10/8/315-7/323/324 Constantine & 50K defeats Licinius & 50K 23

315-320 Chandragupta I founds Gupta Dynasty in India

316 Tatars sack Chang-an, Tsin China

322 Constantine defeats Visigoths

325-375 Axum invades Meroe, Sudan again

326 Constantius I dies fighting Picts

~335 Ethiopia conquers Axum

337 Sassanians besiege Nisibis

337 Constantius II defeats Germans & Sarmatians

338 Romans and Persians fight

8/10/350/353 @Mursa Constantius defeats Magnentius.Constantinus lost 30K vs. lost 24K

356-359 Roman Julian drives back Alemanni & Franks

357 @Strasborg Alemanni defeated

357 Constantinus II defeats Germans & Sarmatians

359 Roman-Persian Wars (Shapur II of Persia) 160

Persians capture Jerusalem 50K Jews died 50

~4th Century Axum (Ethiopia) and Meroe (Sudan) fight

360-433 Huns attack Europe

362 Goths capture Bosporan Kingdom

363 Persians take Nisibis and Mesopotamia from Julian + 65K Romans & Khazars

Fall/365 Revolt of Eastern part of Roman Empire

366 Alaric the Visigoth takes Ephesus

367-369 Athanaric tries in vain to attak the Roman Emperor Valens

367-369 Scottish tribes destroy Hadrian’s wall by a land/sea attack

369 Japanese try to invade Korea

370-375 Huns overrun Alans and Ostrogoths in Ukraine

376 Huns completely the Athanaric the Visigoth

~371-378 Aksum (Ethiopia) conquers Yemen

377 Goths invade Pannonia

378 @Adrianople II Visigoth Fridigern revolts & kills Roman Valens 10-15, or 20

383 Roman Magnus Maximus defeats & kills Roman Gratian

387 Antioch rebels

387/388 Theodosius captures Magnus Maximus

390 Byzantines crush Thessalonian rebellion 7

391 Japanese invade Silla, Korea, help Paekche

394-395 Campaign against Eugenius

395-397 Alaric the Visigoth invades Greece

400-440 Trier sacked 4 times

402-403 Visogoths invade Italy; Stilicho the Vandal defeats them

405 Stilicho the Vandal defeats Marcomanni, Quadi, Asding Vandals

405 Goths capture Cortona, Italy

406 @Fiesole Stilichus defeats Vandals, Suevii, & Burgundians

12/31/406 Marcom., Quadi, Asding &Siliing Vandals, some Alans in France

407 Constantine II controls Arles

409 Britain rebels

409 Vandals, Alans, & Suevi invade Iberia

409-413 Rebellion in Gaul

410 Bacaudae control Gaul

8/24/410 Visigoths under Alaric sack Rome

412 Visigoth Ataulf leaves Italy and defeats Honorius’ usurpers

414 Constantius III drives Visigoths out of France. Visigoths conquer Iberia from Vandals-Alans, & Suevi415 Visigoth Ataulf assassinated by a groom

421/422 Vandals defeat Romans

421-422 Perso-Byzantine War after Narseh severely persecutes Christians

424 Aetius + 60K Roman mercenaries (mainly Huns) defeat Ioannes

425-250 Nobades & Blemmyes attack Egypt

428 Gaiseric & 80K Vandals occupy N. Africa

430 Vandals besiege Hippo

~430-453 Huns on the march

432 Huns invade Hungary

435 Romans plus Huns defeat Burgundians

436 Alemanni and Huns against Burgundians

439 @Toulouse Litorius' Hun mercenaries annihilated

439 Persians attack the Byzantines

440-465 White Huns finally overrun India

440 Gaiseric the Vandal conquers Sicily

442 Rome defeats Sasanid Yazdegerd II

443 Burgundians invade later Burgundy

443-534 Franks slowly conquer Burgundians

446 Confucianists persecute Buddhists in China

449 Armenians and Georgians revolt from Persian persecution

449 Jutes under Hengest and Horsa conquer Kent

450 Huns sack Milan

451 Armenian Vardan II mamikonian declares Holy War against Persia

451 Huns try to take Paris

9/20/451 @Chalons Aertius+Romans+Visigoths defeat Huns 62.5

453 Huns finally fall

453-500 King Silko of Nubian Nobades drives out Blemmyes

455 Vandals under Gaiseric sack Rome

456 Franks conquer Cologne

460 White Huns defeat Kushans of Afghanistan

461 Avars conquer Uighurs

461-496 Avars fighting

469-478 Visigoths conquer Spain

470 Goths and Alans capture Catalonia

472 Visigoths defeat Iazyges (Sarmatian tribe)

473 Visigoths capture Tours

476 Odoacer the Ostrogoth enters Italy

480 White Huns destroy Guptas in India

481 Visigoths take Prevencal coast from Burgundians

481-484 Armenians revolt from Persia

484 Arians persecute Christians in Tipasa, Algeria

484 Hephthalites attack Persia

484 White Huns kill Sassanian Emperor Peroz

486 Clovis the Frank conquers Soissons

487 Odoacer annihilates Rugians

488-489 Theodoric & Ostrogoths enter Italy

493 Odoacer overthrown by Theodoric the Goth

496 Clovis I & Franks defeat Allemani axes vs. spears & arrows

500-600 Chanla conquers Funan in SE Asia

503 @Mt. Badon Britons under Arthur defeat Saxons

505 Langobards defeat Herulians

507 @Vouillé Clovis defeats Visigoths

507/508 Franks under Clovis capture Tours

508 Goths defeat Heruli

523 Frank Chlotar I fights Burgundians

523 Kavadh massacres Mazkak's partisans in Persia

524 Toba Wei defeated by non-Chinese frontier soldiers

524-531 Romans & Persians ending in 'Eternal Peace'

525 Christian Ethiopians flee Ethiopian-Jewish persecution, to Yemen

525 Ethiopia defeats Yemen

527-568 Justinian persecutes the Monophysite Copts in Egypt

529 Lakhmid al-Mundhir III retakes Al-hirah from Kindahs

530 Belisarius & Romans defeat Syrians 8

531 Saxons and Frank Chlotar I destroy Thuringians

532 Frank Chlotar I fights Visigoths

532 Silla subjugates E Kaya, Korea

532 Nika riot in Hippodrome, Constantinople 1/2 city burned

532 Belisarius the Byzantine kills 30K rebels 30

533-534 @North Africa Belisarius the Byzantine destroys Vandals

533 @Oberstein in Germany

535 Belisarius the Byzantine conquers Sicily

535/539-553 Milan destroyed

536 Belisarius the Byzantine captures Naples, Italy

540 Belisarius destroys Vandals

540-562 War between Byzantines and Persians

540 Persians sack Antioch

542 Frank Chlotar I attacks Visigoths

543 Ly family revolt in Vietnam

543-548 Belisarius fights Ostrogoths

546 Ostrogoph Totila captures Rome

547-551 Battles between Gepidae and Langobards

549-561 Persians fight Byzantines, Armenians, and Georgians

550 Chitrasena & Bhavavarman of Chenla conquer Funan

552 Paekche menaced in Korea; appeal to Japan

552-553 Byzantines destroy Ostrogoths

553 @Mt. Vesuvius Osotrogoths almost annihilated

554 Byzantines conquer S & SE Spain

555 Last Ostrogotth fortress fell

555 Franks repress Saxon rebellion

556 Axe war: Caracol (pop 179K) vs. Tikal Mayans (pop. 450K)

557 Narses the Byzantine represses Heruli revolt

558-562 Belisarius fights Bulgars

562 Tikal Mayan reprisal for axe war

562 Japanese driven out of Korea

562 Silla subjugates W Kaya, Korea

563 Avars take Eastern Thuringia from the Franks

565 Turks defeat White Huns in India

566 Gepidae defeat Langobards

568-572 Langobards and Lombards conquer N.Italy & Rome

568 @Wibbandune Ceawlin defeats Aethelbert of Kent

569 Lombards capture Milan

570 Abyssinians conquer Yemen (Southern Arabia)

570 Abyssinians attack Mecca; withdraw with smallpox

570 Persians occupy Yemen (Southern Arabia)

c.570/590 Fijar Wars between the Quraysh+allies and other Arabs

572-591 Byzantines and Persians fight

573 Turks invade the Caucasus (Khazars enter Russia)

574-577 Confucianists persecute Buddhists in China

575 Persians defeat Ethiopians in South Arabia

575 Visigoths take most of Spain from the Romans

576 Lombards under Alboin defeat Gepidae

577 Emperor Wen conquers Szechuan

581 Avars recpature Belgrade from Romans

584 Visigoths in Spain conquer the Suevi kingdom

587 @Shigisen, Honshu Soga family keeps Japan

588-589 Sui Emperor Wen conquers part of China

588 Persian general Bahram defeats Turks

589 Romans defeat Persians

589 Revolt against Hormizd II in Persia

589 Sui Dynasty captures Chien Kang

589 Arabs,Khazars,Turks invade Persia in vain

589 Wen-Ti conquers Ch'en and reunites China

590 Romans regain much of the lnad lost to Lombards

591 Romans help Chosroes II regain the Persian throne

592 Austrasia-Burgundy attacks Chlotar II of Neustria

595 Sui reconquer Tongking

596 Neustria takes some of Austrasia

598 Slavs and Avars severely raid Bosnia

599/600 Neustria loses itis conquests in Austrasia

601 @Viminacium Byzantines defeat Avars 20

602 Byzantine Army Civil War Phocas new Emperor

603 A@Daegsastan Aethelfrith of Northumbria idan & Dalriad Scots

607-610 Byzantine Civil War; Heraclius defeats Phocas

610-611 Heraclius assumes power and stops the revolt

611-613 Sassanian Khusrau captures Antioch

612 Visigoths in Spain take some of the Byzantine land

613 Pepin the Elder & Arnulf overthrow Brunhild of Austrasia

613-641 Persian-Byzantine Wars

614 @Chester Aethelfrith of Northumbria defeats the Welsh

Massacred the monks were gathered to aid the Welsh by prayer

613/614 Sassanian Persians take Damascus

June 614 /615A.D. Sassanian Khusrau takes Jerusalem 35K enslaved 66.509

615 Sassanians besiege Constantinople

616 Chosroes II of Persia captures Alexandria

616 @Chester 1,200 Monks massacred from Bangor, Wales 1.2

617 Pre-Islamic battle of Bu’ath between rival clans of Medina

617 @Idle River Reswald of E. Anglia kills Northu. Oswaldo (Aethelfrith)

619-628 Sassanian Chosroes II capture Alexandria and Egypt

~620 Abrah's army outside of Mecca

622-627 Heraclius holds off Persians and Avars and recaptures Anatolia in 623 A.D.

623-627 Heraclius retakes Cilicia, Armenia, Caucasian Albania, and Azerbaijan

628 Haraclius stops an Avar attack on Constantinople

12/627 @Ninevah Heraclius the Byzantine + Khazars defeat Persians

Spr/628 Heraclius takes holy Persian city of Dastagird/Dastgird and sacks Khusraw’s palace

622-632 First phase of Muslim conquests

623 Byz. Heraclius captures Dwin and Nakhicheran, Armenia

624 @Uhud the Meccans defeated the Muslims

625 Persians fail to take Constantinople

626 Avars and Persians besiege Constantinople

626 Byzantines drive Persians from Egypt

626 Muslims conquer Syria

627 Muslims defeat Djuna tribe

8/628 @Khaibar Muslims massacre Jews

629 Byzantines defeat Muslim army

630 Mohammed recaptures Mecca

630 ‘Algamah bin Mujazziz leads a disastrous naval expedition to Ethiopia

630-670 Tibetans fight Tu u hun

632-641 Second Phase of Muslim Conquests

632 @Hatfield, England King Edwin defeated

632 Frank Dagobert I conquers Aquitaine,Burgundy

633 @Heathfield Mercians defeat Edwin & Northumbrians in England

634 Osric of Bernicia dies in battle

634-642 Muslims conquer Persia

635 Oswald has a vision of St. Columba of victory in battle

635 Muslims capture Beirut & Damascus

635/636/7 @al-Qadissiyat 30 K Muslims decisively defeat 120K Persians 36

636/637 A.D. @Marj al-Rum Muslims fight the Romans

636/637 A.D. @Qinnasrin Muslims and Byzantines fight

637/638 Muslims conquer Jerusalem after bloody siege

637-640 8K Muslims capture al-Frama and Egypt

638 Muslims capture Antioch,Caesarea,Tripolis,Tyre

638 Armenian nobles overthrow Dawith Saharuni

639-642 15.5K Muslims conquer Egypt

640 Croats defeat Avars in Yugoslavia

640 ‘Muslim ‘Amr captures Alexandria -14 month siege (Byz. did not aid)

640 Muslims first raid in Armenia

641 Lombards with Rotui capture Genoa

641 Muslims conquer Cyrenaica

8/5/642 @Maserfield Oswald of Northumbria killed

642 Third Phase of Muslim Conquests: Persia

642 Muslims sack Dwin, Armenia

643 Armenian Theodor defeats Arabs

643 Muslims capture Tripoli, Libya

644 Byzantine Manuel tries to revolt from Muslims in Alexandria, Egypt

645 Byzantines recapture Alexandria

645 Chinese invade Koguryo, Korea

646 Greeks recapture Alexandria after ‘Amr relieved of command

646 Muslim ‘Amr recaptures Alexandria

647 Carthage proclaims independence; Arabs unwittingly help Byzantines

647 Muslims take Caesarea, Anatolia

647 Chinese invade Koguryo, Korea

648/649 Muslim fleet takes Cyprus (no fighting) 0

~648-668 Tang Chinese conquer Korea

649-657 Tang Chinese defeat Turks

650 Tihuanaco Empire starts in Peru

652 Muslim fleet successfully defends Alexandria from Byzantines

652 Byzantines and Arabs fight in Sicily

654 Muslim fleet ravages Cos and Rhodes

651/652 or 655 @Alexandria Battle of Masts Muslim fleet defeats Byzantines

651/652 or 655 Muslim expedition against Ethiopia

655 Oswy of Northumbria defeats Penda of Mercia

656 Battle of the Camel (Jamal) ‘Ali defeats A’isha. Talhah and al-Zubayr are killed. 10

657/658 ‘Ali killed many Kharijites. Only 7 of ‘Ali’s companions killed. ~2

657-661 Civil Wars among Muslims

7/657 @Siffin Caliph Uthman killed

658 Nahrawan Ali kills most of Ibn Wahb's followers

660 Silla conquers Baekje in Korea

660-663 Chinese, Japanese, and Koreans fight in Korea

661-750 Fourth phase of Muslim conquests

661 Muslims defeat Khazars

661/662 Muslims fight the Kurds

661/662 Mu’awiyah fights the Khairjites

662 Constans and 20K Byzantines capture Benevento

663 Constans II sacks Lucera, in Apulia, Italy

665/666 Winter raid of ‘Abd al-Rahman bin Khalid bin Walid and Muslims on Byzantines

666/667 Mu’awiyah feared ‘Abd al-Rahman’s popularity, so Mu’awiyah had him poisoned

666/667 al-Khatim and Sahm bin Ghalid revolt from Mu’awiyah

668 Byzantines revolt; Constans assassinated

668 Korea unified as Silla

669/670 Winter raid of Muslims on Byzantines

670-679 Chinese stop Tibetans

670-678 Arabs besiege Constantinople; Greek fire holds them off

670/671 Winter raid of Muslims on Byzantines

671/672 Muslims raid the Byzantines

672/673 Muslims raid the Byzantines

673/674 Muslims raid the Byzantines

670 Samurah bin Jundah, the Muslim governor of Basrah, killed 47 Qur’an collectors

670 Muslims Qarib and Zuhhaf try to revolt against Mu’awiyah

670/671 Muslims raid the Byzantines

671 Muslims raid the Byzantines

671 Muslims conquer Quhistan

672 Muslims capture the island of Rhodes from the Byzantines

672/673 Muslims raid the Byzantines

673/674 Muslims raid the Byzantines

676 Athelred of Mercia invades Kent, captures Rochester

676 Koreans rebel against Chinese

676/677 Muslims raid the Byzantines

677/678 Muslims raid the Byzantines

677/678 Some Khairjite Muslims rebel.

678 Rebellian in Tikal, Yucatan

678/679 Muslim ‘Amr bin Murrah led the winter campaign against the Byzantines

679 @Trent, England Aetherlred of Mercia defeatsNorthumbria

679/680 Muslims fight the Turks, raid Sawriyah, Cyprus

679/680 Byzantines attack the Muslims

@Dagasta Northumbrians defeat Scots & Picts

10/10/680 Umayyad Yazid I & 4K men kill (Shiite) Husain/Hysayn ibn 'Ali

680-685 Meccans revolt against Yazid I

683 Failed revolt against Empress Wu in China

684 AD. Kharijites revite and create a state in central Arabia

685 Khazars take Georgia from Muslims

685 Northumbrians try to invade Pictland

685 @Nechtansmere in Angus the Picts defeat the Angles

687 Ethiopia and Nubia fight

689 @Tetry Pepin the Younger unites Franks

689 Pepin of Herstal conquers Frisians

697-698 Muslims capture Carthage

700 Muslims capture Tunis; Christianity in north Africa greatly reduced

700/750 Teotihuacan falls in Mexico 50

700-1056 Visigoth Christians vs. Moors in Spain

702 Ethiopians attack Arab ships in Red Sea; Arabs take Ethiopian ports

706 Chanla Kingdom split in two

707 Muslims capture Tangiers

100k Byzantines & Leo I in 1,113 ships lose to Vandals

709 Muslims capture Ceuta

710 Rebellion in Seville

711 @Guadalete Moors defeat Roderic & Visigoths

711-719 Moors defeat Visigothic kingdom of Spain

713 Moors capture Barcelona

715 Byzantine military revolt

716 Discord on the Steppe after Qapaghan Qaghan's death

8/15/717-8/15/18 Muslims besiege Constantinople

717 Toledo falls to Moors

718 @Covadonga Christians defeat Moors in Spain

718 Sicily tries to rebel from Byzantines

720-729 Khazars and Muslims fight in Armenia

722 Vietnamese revolt from Chinese

5/3/738 Mayan king Seventeen Rabbit captured and killed

725 Coptic Rebellion in Egypt

727 Cyclades try to rebel from Byzantines

727-~730 Byzantine Leo Iconoclast vs. Italians

730 The Scot Angus McFergus conquers Strathclyde & Dalriada

732 Abd-ar-Rahman defeats rebellious Berber Othman in Spain

732 Abd-ar-Rahman defeats Eudo, Duke of Aquitaine

732 Abd-ar-Rahman sacks monastery St. Hilaire

732 @Tours Charles Martel's 30K Frank infantry defeat

Abd ar-Rahman & 80K Muslims

737 @Norbonne Charles Martel + some Lombards defeat Moors

Charlemagne's Empire

739 Copts rebel again in Egypt

744 Uigurs conquer Mongolia and make new capital at Karakorum

747/747 ‘Abdallah bin Mu’awiyah leads a Shi’ite revolt (129 A.H.)

747-750 Abbasids destroy Umayyad Empire

747 Some Muslims revolt against Umayyads over Kharaj

748 Muslims sack Baalbek

750-945 Fifth phase of Muslim Conquests

~750 Central Teotihuacan, Mexico sacked

751 Aistulf the Lombard captures Ravenna

751 @Talas River Muslims defeat Chinese

755-763 An Lushan l+ 200K troops rebel in China

755-756 Franks help Pope & drive Lombards from Italy

756 @Alcluith Eadbert defeast British

759-760 Christians revolt in Lebanon

760-765 Chinese Guo Zi Yi stops Tangut and other rebellion

760-830 Another kingdom conquers Dos Pilas, Mexico

762-763 A.D. Revolt of Muhammad the Pure Soul

763 Tibetans capture Chinese capital of Chang-an

763 Guo Zi Yi retakes Chang-an

768 Dos Pilas conquest in Yucatan

768-838 Dos Pilas fighting

~770 Karen and Mon defeat the Pyu of Burma

771-772 Armenian Mushegh Mamikonia tries to revolt

772-804 Charlemagne conquers Saxons

774-777 Charlemagne defeats Lombards and annexes Lombardy

774 Malay pirates raid Champa and Cambodia

777 Byzantines successfully campaign against Muslims

778 Franks capture Navarre

778 @Pass of Roncesvalles Basques & Navarreses defeat Franks

778 Charlemagne conquers Bavaria

778 @Roncesvalles, Pyrenees Moors + Basques defeat Franks

780 Byzantines successfully campaign against Muslims

781 Muslims defeat Mokanna, Muslim heretic

785-801 Charlemagne conquers Spain

785 Charlemagne captures Gerona, Spain

787 Malay pirates raid Champa and Cambodia

790 First Viking (mostly Dane) attack Britain

791 @Beiting Tibetans defeat Chinese + Uighurs

791/795-796/797 Charlemagne conquers Avars in Pannonia

793/795 Vikings burnLindsfarne & Iona monasteris in Britain

795 Moors recapture Gerona, Spain

798 Muslims take Balearic Islands

800 Norwegian Vikings first raid Ireland

800 Vikings invade Germany

801 Frank Charlemagne captures Barcelona

805 Frank Charlemagne defeats Avars

806 Franks capture Navarre

809-813 AD. Muslim Civil War with Kharijites

810 Vikings raid Frisia (Low Countries)

811 Byzantines destroy Pannonian Bulgars; raze Pliska

7/26/811 Krum the Bulgar defeats Byzantines

812 @Kilarney Irish defeat Vikings

812 Franks capture Navarre

813 Krum the Bulgar besieges Constantinople

814 Krum the Bulgar again besieges Constantinople

814-815 AD. Shi’ites rebelled at Kufa and Basra

814-838 Holy Roman Empire Wars

815-817 Tang Emperor Xianzong subdues Huaixi

816-837/838 Azerbaijani Muslim rebellion

820 Norwegians raid Ireland

822 Vikings raid Loire

822 Mayan cities of Copan and Tikal mysteriously deserted

823-826 Muslims conquer Crete

827 Saracens conquer Sicily

830 War between Louis and his sons

832 Nanchao of Yunnan sack the Pyu capital

833-843 Civil War in Germany under HRE Emperor Louis I

834 Picts defeat Scots

835 Vikings raid Europe en masse

836 Venice unsuccessfully attacked by Saracens

838 Muslims defeat Greeks 100

840's In Ireland war between Norwegian & Danish Vikings

840 Mazyar bin Qarain tries to revolt against Caliph al-Mu’tasim

6/25/841 Lothair I defeated by brothers

843 Tang Dynasty takes Lan-Chou

843-844 Danes defeat Aethelwulf of West Saxons

845 Vikings burn Hamburg, Germany

845/850 Confucianists persecute Buddhists in China

848 Muslims conquer Cyprus

850 Due to persecution in China, Zen Buddhism splits into 5 sects

850 Chola Vijayalaya capture Tanjore

850 Kenneth I of Scotland defeats Picts

850 @Mouth of Parret River, Aethelwulf defeats Danes

851 @Wigganburg Ceorl and Devonshire defeat Danes

851 @Sandwich Aethelstan of Kent defeats Danes

851 @AcleaAethelwulf and Aethelbald defeat Aclea

851 Danes raid Ireland

853 Aethelwulf conquers northern Welsh

854 Muslims conquer Rhodes

857 Norse & Irish together destroy the Gaille Gaedhel "sons of death"

860 Aethelbert defats Danes after they sacked Winchester

860 Danes sack Pisa, Luna Italy

860 200 Varangian long ships attack Consta.; Virgin's robe used

865 Ivar the Boneless, others, and Danes conquer East Anglia

866 Bulgars revolt against Christianity, Boris I killed

866-871 The Great Army (Danes) conquer York, rensme it Jorvik

867 Danes destroy monastery of Whitby in England

867 Danes conquer Northumbria

870 Muslims conquer Malta

871 Muslims capture Kabul, Afghanistan

871 @Merton Danes kill Anglo-Saxon Ethelred

871-878 Danes conquer all of England but Wessex

872/890 Harold I Fairhair unifies Norway

875 Danes invade Scotland

878 Alfred the Great defeats the Danes

879 A.D. Canton, China is looted

880-904 Civil War in China Tang Dynasty ends

884 Count Ingelger + 6K fight at Auxerre

885 @Hafrsfjord Harold Fairhair defeats Western Norwegians

885 Norwegian Harold Fairhair takes Orkneys from Vikings

887 Arnulf revolts in Germany

891 Arnulf repulses Vikings from Germany

892 Alfred the Great of Wessex defeats Danes

894-896 Arnulf fights in Italy Guy of Spoleto 894

896 Arnulf the German captures Rome

899 Quarmatians revolt in Arabia

900 Saracens unsuccessfully attack Venice

906 Khuc Thua Du and Vietnamese rebel against Chinese

906 Magyars invade Germany

907 Varangian Oleg and 2,000 boats force terms on Constantinople

907-1123 Mongols take Inner Mongolia & north China

907-960 Civil War in China

908 @Belach Mugna, Kildare Leinster defeats Munster

914 Norse take Waterford, Ireland

914 Tomrain & Danes burn Clonmacuris

918-935 Goreyo gradually conquers Silla in Korea

918-943 Irish Murtogh attacks Danes in ireland, Hebrides & N. Scotland

920 Norse take Limerick, Ireland

923 Rudolf II defeats Lombard Berengar I

-924 Muslims fight in Italy

924 Croats rebel against Byzantines

926 Mongol Khitans overthrow Manchu P'o-hai

926 Bulgaria (strongest in Europe) conquers Serbia

934 Aethelstan of England invades Scotland

934 Dinh Dynasty in Vietname rebels from China

935 Koryo Dynasty begins in Korea: Silla overthrown

937 @Brunanburh, Scot. Athelstand defeats Olaf Godfreyson & Scots

938-939 @Boch Dang River Ngo Quyen defeats China -submerged spears

938 Otto I & Thankar? fight

939 Henry & Giselbert of Lrraine revolt against Otto I

939 Civil War in Japan

941 Constantinople saved from Russians by Gr. fire 10k ships sunk

942 Otto I & Frank Louis IV fight

943-944 Varangians lay waste Azerbaijan

945 Scots take Cumberland and Westmorland

946 Otto & Ludolf fight

950 Aryans give Cholas a defeat Pallavas and found their empire

950 Otto I conquers Bohemia

950-951 Beg of Dundalle & Irish defeat Danes & Dublin

951 Otto I intervenes in Lombardy and conquers it

962-971 Sviatoslav, last non-Christian Russian Emp.r, wages continual war

953 Fighting in Lorraine, Swabia

955 Magyars attack Bosnia

955 Fighting in Saxony and Bavaria Gero of East Saxon Mark wins

955 @Augsburg King Otto I defeats Magyars and Slavs

960 Byzantines recapture Antioch

960 Norwegian Christian Haakon dies in battle

960-979 Song Emperors Taizu and Taizong conquer part of China

961 Byzantines take Crete

962 Turk Alptigin rebels and takes Ghazni

963 Gero, margrave of East Saxon mark defeats Lusatian Poles

965 Byzantines take Cyprus

965 Svyatoslaw of Kiev destroys Khazar Empire

965-966 @West China revolt against Song

967 Marmathians sack Mecca

968 Norse lose Limerick, Ireland

968 Croat Kresimir conquers Bosnia

969 Russians capture Bulgarian capital

969 Fatimids conquer Egypt

970-972 Byzantines help Bulgars

971 Scots and Picts raid Britons

971 Russians fight Bulgars

972 Russian Prince Sviatoslav killed in Patzinak ambush

972 Byzantines conquer eastern half of Bulgar Empire

976 Otto II suppresses rebellion by Henry II

978-1000 Jewish Queen Judith of Axum persecutes Christians

978 Otto II defeats Lothair

979 Danes again ravage England

980 @Mara Irish King Malachy II defeats Danes

980 Kenneth II conquers Bernicia

980 @Tara, Ireland Danes defeat Olaf the Red

981-1185 Monks run amok in Japan

982 Greeks and Saracens defeat Otto II In South Italy

982 Dinh Dynasty in Vietnam invades Champa

985 Irish king Brian Boru raids Meath, Ireland

985 Harold Bluetooth of Denmark killed in revolt by his son Sweyn I.

985 Cholas of India invade Malabar coast of India

988 Javanese fight Shrivijaya

988-990 Mieszko I unites Poland

989 Banu Ya'fad sack Zabid

993 Indians destroy Polonnaruwa, Sinhalese capital

993-1018 Koreans and Manchus fight

994 Fatimids defeat Byzantines on Orontes River

999 @Glennman Irish decisively defeat Danes 7

1000-1160 Toltec Empire to the Yucatan

1000 Venetian Doge Pieta Orseola II defeats Nevestra pirates

1000 @Svolder King Olaf Tryggvason killed

1000 Rajendra and Cholas sacks Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka

1000-1025 Mahmud of Ghazni expands Afghan Empire and raids India

1001-1014 Basil I II the Byzantine defeats Samual the Bulgar

12/2/1001 Aetherlred II massacres Danes

1002-1004 Sweyn the Dane plunders England Aethelred II pays them in 1005

1002-1050 Khmer conquests

1003 Exteter, England destroyed by Danes

1004 Irish High King Brian Boru invades Ulster & raids N & W Britain

1004 Song Empire in China and Khitan fight to a draw

1004 Thetford and Norwich sacked

1004 Pavia destroyed in Italy

1006-1007 Danes return to plundering England. Aethelred II pays Danes $46K

1007 Cholas raid Aryan kingdoms in the Deccan

1008 Mahmud of Ghazni defeats north Indian alliance

1009 Ly Dynasty begins in Vietnam

1009 Mahmud of Ghazni sacks Kangri

1011 Mahmud of Ghazni sacks Thanesao, India

1013 Dane Sweyn I (Forkbeard) invades Anglo-Saxon England

1014 @Struma Basil II defeats Bulgarians 14K binded

4/23/1014 @Clontarf (Clowliffe) Brian/20K Irish defeat 20KDublinDanes 13

1015 Spaniards retake Gerona, Spain from Moors

1018 @Carham Scots defeat Northumbrians

1018 Mahmud of Ghazni sacks Muttra in north India

1019 Basil II conquers Bosnia

1021 Rajendra and Cholas invade Bengal

10/17-20/1024 Mahmud takes Somnath Temple in India 50

1025 Cholas of India raid Sri Vijaya in Malaysia

1028 Canute conquers Norway

1029 Mahmud of Ghazni defeats Seljuks

1030 @Stiklestad Danes & Nor. rebels kill Norwegian Olaf II Haraldson

1030 Cholas under Rajenda raid Shrivijaya on Malaysia & Sumatra

1032 Byzantines take Edessa from Muslims

1035 A band of 10K Seljuk horsemen invade Khorasan

1035-1047 William of Normandy puts down revolt. Final battlel @Caen

1037 Seljuks capture Nishapur and Merv, Khurasan

1037 Polish rebels depose Casimir I

1037-1040 King Harold Harefoot of England fights Hardecanute.

1038-1044 Tangut Li Yuanheo attacks northwest China

1038 Byzantines take East Sicily

1038 Seljuk Toghril Beg takes NE Iran

1039-1045 Turkish-Afghan War

1040 @Vsenbsky Passs Bretislav I defeats German Henry II

1040 @Elgign, Macbeth kills Duncan, King of Scots

1040 @Dandanqan Seljuks defeat Ghaznavids

1040-1075 Seljuks take Armenia,Iran,Iraq,Syria,Israel

1041 Sung Dynasty take Lan-Chou

1043 Magnus I of Denmark & Norway, defeats Wends

1044-1077 Burmese under Aniruddha annex Mon kingdom of Thaton

1045 Byzantines retake Ani from Muslims

1047-1066 Harold II of Norway fights Danes

1047 @Val-es-Dunes William of Normandy defeats Guy of Burgundy

1048 William and King Henry defeat Geoffrey Martel of Anjou.

1048 Seljuk leader Togrul raids Armenia

9/1052 Earl Godwine forcefully reenters England regains his power

1052-1492 Christians reconquer Spain

1052-1053 Nang Chih-Kao revolts in Kwangsi

6/17/1053 @Civitate, Italy Robert Guiscard & Richard crush army & capture

Pope Leo IX

1054 Abdallah Benyassim begins conquering West Africa

1054 Wm. the Conqueror defeats Henry I of France and Geoffrey Martel

1057 Pagan defeats Thaton, Mon in Burma

1057 @Lumphanan, Malcom Canmore defeats Macbeth.

1058 Calabria revolts from Norman Robert Guiscard

1058 Boleslav II of Poland conquers Upper Slovakia

1058 Malcom Canmore kills Lulach in battle

1058 Wm. the Conqueror defeats Henry I of France and Geoffrey Martel

1058-1492 Spain fights Moors

1059 Hungarians and Pachenegs raid Byzantines

1059 Seljuks recapture Baghdad

1060-1090 Normans conquer Sicily

1061 Malcolm Canmore invades Northumbria

1063 William of Normandy conquers Maine

1063 Harold and Tostig conquer Wales

1063 Kutulmush tribe fights Alp Arslan

1063 Otto of Nordheim fights Vavarians

1064 Alp Arslan captures Ani & Kar?rs, Armenia

1065 @Anin Turks fight

1065 Northumbria revolts against Tostig

9/25/1066 @Stamford Bridge Nor. Harold III Hadraada killed 1.8Kmen200ship

9/28-10/14/1066 7K Normans in700 ships conquer England (7k vs. 10k, pop. 1.5M)7

1066 Musims massacre Jewish men in Toledo

1066-1069 Normans conquer all of England

1067 @Caesarea, Analtolia Turks fight

1068 Seljuk Melik-Ghazi sacks Neocaesarea

1068 Angles and Danes destroy Norman castle at York 0.5

1069-1071 Normans besiege and capture Bari, Italy from Italian/Greek rebels

1069 "Harrying of the North" Normans lay waste countryside

1069 Otley and Yorkshire England are destroyed

1070 @Fens, East England Saxons revolt

1071 Seljuk Turks capture Jerusalem

8/1071 @Manzikert Seljuks defeat Byzantines; Crusades Organized

1071 Henry and Otto of Nordheim fight

1072 Normans defeat Hereward the Wake in England

1072 Normans invade Scotland

1073 Saxons revolt from Normans

1075 Norman Ralph de Guader tries to revolt in England

1075 Seljjuk Malik Shah conquers Syrian and Palestine

1075 Vietnamese make pre-emptive raid into Sung China

1075 Saxons revolt

1076-1077 Chinese retaliate against Vietnamese

1076-1077 Muslims raze Ghana's capital

1080 Seljuks capture Kayseri, Turkey

1081 @Durazzo, Illyria Robert Guiscard defeats Byzantine Alexius I

1082 Norman Robert Guiscard takes Durazzo, Albania

1083 Norman Robert Guiscard captures Kastoria from English

1084 Muslim Ghazni sacks Somnath, India

1085 Toledo falls to Castilians in Spain

1085 Danes threaten England

1086 Byzantines lose South Italy

1087 @Tunis Papal army defeats Muslims; possible start of Crusades

9/71087 Wm. the Conqueror falls & dies fighting Philip I of France

1089 William Rufus of England invades Normandy

1090 Normans conquer Malta from Muslims

1090 Hashashins capture Alamut in the Elburz Mountains

1091 William Rufus of England conquers Scotland

1091 William Rufus of England invades Normandy

7/1091 @Dorylaeum 70K Crusaders beat 250 Muslims 4K+30K 34

1092 Cyprus tries to revolt brom Byzantines

1094-1096 William Rufus of England invades Normandy

1094-1164 English fight to conquer Wales

1095/6-1272/1291 Crusades 50

1096 Soldiers of the First Crusade kill Jews

1096 Turks defeat disorganized Peter the H. & Crusaders in Anatolia

1097 Crusaders massacre Nusayris (‘Alewites) at Mt. Lebanon

1097 Crusaders capture Kahramanmaras, Turkey

1098 @Anglesey Magnus III of Norway defeats Normans

~? Near end of Chola Empire Shiva & Vishnu worshippers fight

~1100-1400 Incas control Cuzco Valley

1100's Revolts in Cambodia

1100's Moors persecute Jews, many flee to England

1103 Irish kill Norwegian Magnus III (Barelegs) in Ulster

1107 @Durazzo Byz. Alexis I Comneneus defeats Norman Bohemund I

1110 Crusaders capture Beirut, Lebanon

1115-1420 @Yugoslavia, Hungary, & Venice fight 21 wars

1120 Kurds & Ismailis defeat 25K Nusayris

1123 Suryavarman II of Cambodia attacks Annam

1123 Nusayris + some Ismailis defeat Kurds

1124 Louis VI of France repels Norman Henry I

1124 Crusaders capture Tyre

1125 Sung and Jin destroy Liao Empire

1126/1127 Jin (Juchen) capture Kaifeng, Northern Song capital

1127 Abbasids rebel from Seljuks

1128 Albert I or Brandenberg fights Udo of Lusatia in vain.

1135 Pisans sack Amalfi, Italy

1137 Pisans sack Amalfi again

1137-1138 John II Comnenus conquers Cilicia

1138 Alfonso I of Portugal rebels against his mother

1141 @North China Karakitai defeat Seljuk Sanjur

1146 Revolt in India kills Zangi

1146 Normans conquer Barbary Coast

1147 Crusade against the Wends

1147 Henry the Lion fights HRE Conrad III

1147 Byzantines and Venetians drive Normans out of Corfu

1150 Suryavarman II of Cambodia attacks Annam

1150 Cambodia and Champa fight

1150 Ghurids take Ghazni

1152-1453 War of Whiskers between England & France

1154 Nur ad-Din retakes Damascus

1155-6/1155 Arnold of Brescia briefly seizes Rome. He is hanged

7/1156 Hogen Disturbance in Japan

10/23/1157 Valdemar I or Denmark defeated Sweyn III for Danish throne

1157-1159 HRE fights Milan

1158-1169 Valdemar I destroys Wendish pirates in the Baltic

1159 Heiji Disturbance in Japan

1160 @Mexico Fall of Tula

1161 @Ts’ai-Shih explosives used to defeat the Chin

1162 South Sung fight Chin

1162 Frederick I razes Milan

1162 Alsonso I of Portugal takes Beja, south Portugal from Moors

1163-1168 Greek-Hungarian War

1166-1168 Henry the Lion defeats league against him

1167 Andrey of Suzdal sacks Kiev

1167 Amalric captures Cairo, Egypt

1168 Valdemar I of Denmark captures Arkona on Rugen River in Russia

1168 Saladin and Arabs recapture Cairo, Egypt from Fatimids

1173-1174 Ayyubids take Yemen from Shiite Zurayids

1175 Mahmud of Ghazni fights in India

1176 @Legnano Lombard League defeats Frederick I

1177 @Krakow, Poland Casimir II defeats Miexzko

1177 SE Asia: Champa kingdom sacks Angkor in surprise attack

1181 @Dysiaa Valdemar I of Denmark defeats Scanian rebels

~1181 Khmers sack Vijaya, Champa capital

1184 Philip fighting in Flanders

1185 @Dannoura Yoritomo destroys Tiara family & Antoku Tenno

1185 Bulgars Peter & Ivan Belgur revolt from Byzantines

1185 Igor Fights Polovtsy. Wins then loses

118601187 Bulgars and Vlachs revolt from high Byzantine taxes

1187 Saladin takes Beirut, Lebanon and Jerusalem

1187 Yoritoma destroys Fujiwara family

1187 Byzantine revolt under Alexis Branas crushed

1190 English fight Moors in Portugal

1190-1195 Byzantines fight Vlachs

1191 Richard I of England takes Cyprus

1192 Crusaders capture Jerusalem 70

1193 G. Khan+10K wins first battle against Father-in-law Ung Khan

1194 Last of Seljuk leaders dies in battle in Persia

1195 Andrei Bogolyubsky of Suzdal sacks Kiev

1196 Bulgarians revolt against Byzantines

1196 Kalpi in India was conquered for the princes of Ghor

~1200 Chichen Itza sacked in the Yucatan, Mexico

1200 Hoysalas attack the Chola Empire from the west in India

1200 Pandyas attack the Chola Empire from the south in India

1200 Alfonso VIII of León & Castille captures Vitoria, N. Spain

1202 Valdemar II of Denmark conquers Holstein

1202 Venetians capture Trieste

1202-1217 Civil war in Norway

1204 Frank Duke Boniface of Montferrat captures Athens

4/12-14/1204 Crusaders sack Constantinople for unpaid debts 

1205 @Adrianople Bulgar Kalojan defeats Crusaders

??? Children’s Crusade (100K kids killed or captured) 60

~1206 @Collestrada Perugia defeats Assissi; Francis imprisoned

1208 Valdemar II fights heathen Estonians

1210 Valdemar II’s 2nd campagin takes Prussia, Pomerania, & Samland

1211-1292 Mongol Expansion; Largest Empire Ever

1211-1234 Mongols conquer Manchus (Juchen, Jin)

1211 @Strasbourg 80 Waldenses burned to death 0.08

1212 @Las Navas del Tolosa, Castilian Sancho el Fuerte beats En-Nasir

1215 Indian attack ruins Sinhalese Civilization

1215-1219 4th Lateran declares 4 year truce in Europe to launch 5th Crusade

1215-1217 (Smaller) Barons' War in England

1217-1222 Fifth Crusade fails

1217-1240 Earl Skule in revolt against Hå kon IV of Norway

1218 Valdemar II attacks Estonians, saved by a banner from heaven

1219 Crusaders besiege Damietta, Egypt; Francis there

1220 Chams rebel from Khmers

1220 Genghis Khan sacks Balkh

1220's Germans decisively defeat Danes

1221 @Indus River Tatars defeat Mughals 27

1222 @Gantor, Java Ken Angrok defeats Kertajaya

1225-1226 Mongols invade Bulgaria

1226-1282 Civil War in Japan

1227 Genghis Khan destroys Tangut Xixia kingdom

7/22/1227 @Bornhöved Valdemar II of Denmark defeated

1227 Yaroslav raidsTavastians

1228 Karelians & Russians defeat Tavastians 2

1229/30-1279 Teutonic Knights conquer pagan Slavs

1229 James I of Aragon expels Moors from Balearic Islands

1129 Rasulids in Yemen rebel against Ayyubids

1230 Bulgars conquer Thrace Macedon, & Albania

1233/4 Mongols capture Jin City of Kaifeng falls after two long sieges

1235 Muslims capture Ujjain, Central India

1236 @Saule Lithuanians defeat Sword Brothers 2

1237 Mongols fight Kipchaks & destroy Ryazan, Russia

1239 Fredinand III of Castile sacke Moorish town of Baeza (50K inhabitants)

1240 Golden Horde conquers Armenia, Moscow, destroys Kiev

1240 Sundiata of Mali conquers Susu of Ghana

1240 Tatars destroy Kursh

1240 @Novgorod Russians defeat Swedish invaders

1240-1241 Mongols attack Poland and Ukraine

5/12/1241 Mongols destroy Hungary 70

1242 @Olomouc, Central Czech. Mongols defeated

1243 Egyptians capture Jerusalem from Christians

1243 Mongols capture Kayseri

1244 Massacre of Cathari at Beziers 20

1244 Burning of Cathari at Minerve 0.14

1250 Kublai Khan kicks the Lai-Tai out of Southwest China

1260-1518 Mamelukes of Egypt persecute Nusayris

13th Century Skirmish between Tahitian Tangiia and Karika on Rarotonga

13th Century Tahitian Tutapu attacks Tangiia but is killed

1252-1259 Mangu and Kublai Khan conquer South China

1253 Mongols attack Tran Dynasty in Vietnam

1257-1258 Vietnamese fight Mongols; Mongols sack Hanoi in 1257

1258-1259 Mongols under Mongke capture Chengdu and hezhou

1259 Mongols take Guilin, China

1260-1279 Kublai Khan drives Kin Tatars out of China

1260 @Ayn Jalut, Palestine, Baybars I defeats Mongols

-8/4/1265 End of resumation of Barons' War

1261 Michael VIII Palaeologus takes Constantinople from Baldwin II

1262 Spanish capture Cadiz from Moors

1263 @Largs Alexander III defeats Haco of Norway

1263-1267 Barons' War in England

1264 Battle of Lewes in England

1264 Byzantine Michael VIII Palaeolus conquers Albania

1265 Mongols defeat Byzantines

1266 Battle of Benevento Manfred of Sicily killed

1268 Mameluke Baybars I captures Antioch from Crusaders

1268 @Tagliacozzo Conradin defeated

1258/68 Mongol Hulagu sacks Baghdad, Iraq 100

1259 @Pelagonia near Sparta, Byzantines capture William Villehardouin

1270 @Herat Il Khan army defeats Chagatai, leader of Mongols

1271-1301 Kaidu fights other Mongols until his death

1274 15K Mongols attempt to invade Japan 13

1275 Sinhasin attacks Jambia-Malaya kingdom in East Indies

1276 Rudolph of Hapsberg besieges Vienna

1276 Mongols capture Hangzhou and Canton

1277 Visconti family defeats Della Torree family in Milan

1277 @Ngasaunggyan, Mongols destroy Pagan (Burmese) army

1278 Rudolf von Hapsburg defeats Bohemian Ottokar II ; takes Vienna

8/26/1278 @Dü rnkurt Ottakar killed

1278/79 @Yaishan Mongols destroy Sung Chinese fleet

1281 140/150K Mongols+Chinese try to invade Japan 112

1282 Welsh rebel against English; Llywelyn killed

1283 Mongols take Bharmo, Burma

1284 Mongols invade Vietnam

1284 Genoa overthrows Pisa

1284 Java conquers Bali

1284-1288 Mongols try to take Vietnam; Tran & chams repel them

1287 Mongols conquer Pagan in Burma

1287 @Bach Dang River Mongol junks sunk by submerged spears

1288 @Bach Dang River Mongol junks sunk -submerged spears again

1291 Muslims capture & destroy Tyre

1291 Muslims take Beirut, Lebanon

1291 @Dazaifu Japanese turn back Chinese 97

1292-1293 @Majapahit, java 1000 Mongol ships defeated trying to invade Java

7/10/1296 English defeat John deBaliol and Scots

1297-1298 Wm. Wallace & Scots revolt; win @Stirling Bride, lose @Falkirk

1300-1368 Chinese revolt from Mongols. White Lotus, White Cloud, & Red Turban Societies

1301 Juna Khan captures Ranthambhor, India

1301 Juna Khan captures Chitor, India

1301 @Baphaeum Turks defeat Byzantines

1302 @Courtrai 20K burghers from Flanders defeat 50K

1303-1358 Phag-mo-gru family liberates Tibet

1305 Juna Khan conquers Malwa, India

1305-1333 Poles defeat Teutonic Knights

1307-1314 Robert Bruce raids English in Scotland

1308 Juna Khan captures Warangak

14th century @Sudan Mamelukes conquer Maqurra (Christian kingdom)

1310 Madurai, India destroyed

1311 Catalan pirates conquer Athens

1312 Tran Anh ton captures Champa

1312 French killed most of the Knights Templar 20+

1313 Robert Bruce captures Perth, Scotland

11/9/1313 @Gammelsdorf Louis IV defeats Frederick III

6/24/1314 @Bannockburn 40K Scots defeat 60K English 14

1314-1328 Scots fight Englishto gain independence

10/26/1314-19/28/322 Louis of Bavaria defeats Frederick III

1315 Louis X of France invades Flanders

1315 Edward Bruce I of Ireland invades Antrim, Ulster sacks Belfast

1315 @Morgarten Swiss defeat Austrians

1316 Pastourneaux revolt in northern France

1320 Samma Rajputs revolt in Kutch

1320 Muslims destroy 60 Copt churches; Copts then revolt

1322 Battle of Muhldorf in Germany

1324 Sultan of Delhi conquers Kalinga on East Indian coast

1325-1337 War of the Oaken bucket between Modena & Bologna ~2

1325-1521 Aztecs carve their Empire in the heart of Mexico >100

13266 Champa regains independence from Vietnam

1326 Turks capture Brusa

1326-1333 Teutonic Knights defeat Poles

1327 English revolt

1329-1529 Scots fight among themselves

1329 Ottomans capture Nicaea, (Iznik, Turkey )

1331 Serbs capture Kastoria, Greece

1331-1334 Go-Daigo revolts against Kamakura Shoguns

1333 @Haliden Hill Brits defeat Scots

1333 Daigo II of Japan defeats Hojo Shoguns

1335-3/1336 Takarji defeats Go-Daigo & Yoshisada

1336-1392 Civil War in Japan, Daigo II exiled

1337 Turks capture Nicomedia

1337-1437/1453 100 Years War in France 3

~1338-~1364 Majapahit Kingdom in Java expands

1340 @Salado River Port. & Spanish crush Moors

1340 Poles capture Lvov, Ukraine

~1341 Mali in Africa regains power under Sulaiman

~1344 Ethiopian Amda Tseyon conquers

1345 Ottoman Oran defeats Balikesir Kingdom

1345 Ottomans assist John Cantacuzene in Byz. Civil War

1346 Casimir III of Poland fights Bohemia

1346 @Crécy in 100 Years War

1348 Cypriots massacre Muslims

1348 Fez try to capture Tunisia

1349 Most Jews in Wurtenberg killed for "bringing on plague"

by poisoning the wells

c.1350 Siamese attack Cambodia and take 90K prisoners

c.1350-1750 Siam conquers Cambodia

1351 Chas. of Blois & France fight Brit John of Montfort over Brittany

1353 Casimir III of Poland defeats Lithuanians

1353 Siamese armies sack Angkor

1354 Turks overrun Balkans

1356 D'Alando Sambucuccio leads Corsican revolt against Aragonese

1356 @Poitiers in 100 Years War

1357 Tamerlane makes a mound of 70K skulls at Isfahan 70

1357-1360 @Adrianople Turks defeat Byzantines

1357 @Brobjaerg Valdemar IV defeats Danish rebels

1358 Jacquerie Uprising in France 20

6/10/1358 @Meaux English vs. French 7

1360 Ziyanids in Algeria independent of Hafsids and Marinids

1360 Turk Firuz Shah Tughluq sacks Kangra

1361 Valdemar IV of Denmark captures Visby, Sweden

7/1361 @Visby, Gotland Valdemar IV & fleet defeat peasants

1361-1396 Turks subjugate Bulgaria and Thrace

1364 Turk Lala Shahin captures Phlippios

1365 Charles of France intervenes in Spain

1367 @Navarre, Spain & Brits defeat French 7.6

1368 Chinese overthrow Mongols

1368 Ottomans take Canakkale-Troy

1371 Chams sack Hanoi

1371 Revolt in Sienna, Italy

1373 Ottoman Murad I captures Macedonia

1378 Muscovite Dimitry defeats a small Mongol army

1378-1380/1 War of Chioggia Carlo Zeno & Venice defeats Genoa

1379-1392 Tamerlane in India, massacre at Delhi 80

1380 Ottoman Murad I captures Sophia and Nish

1380 Second half of 100 years war

9/8/1380 @Kalikovo Dimitry & 150K defeat Mamay & 200K Golden Horde; only 40K able-bodied R 155

1380 Tamelane takes Kashgar

1380 Near Poltava Tamerlane defeats Lithuanians

1380-13181 Venice defeats anti-Venetian coalition

1381 Mamay of Golden Horde overthrown by Tokhtamysh

6/13-6/15/1381 Peasant's Revolt led by Wat (Walter) Tyler in England

1382-1385 Tamerlane conquers eastern Persia

1382 Golden Horde sacks Moscow 24K Muscovites 24

8/12/1382 Ming Chinese defeat Mongols

1382 French-Flemish War

1383 @Serres Turks and Byzantines fight

1383-1385 Portuguese Civil War

1383 @Sempach Austrians defeated

1383 Tamerlane conquers northeast Iran

~1385 Ottomans capture Kastoria

1385 Uprising in Rome

1385 Ottomans capture Sofia and Sardica

1385 Golden Horde invades Azerbaijan

1385 @Aljubasrrota Port. defeat Castilians

1386 @Sempach, Switz. forest cantons win

1386 Ottomans take Nis and fight at Naissus

1386-1394 Tamerlane conquers Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iraq

1386-1388 John of Gauntt and English try to overthrow Castile usurper

1387 @Koria Ottoman Murad I defeats Anatolian coalition

1387 Turks capture Salonika, Greece

1387 Tamerlane takes Kars, Turkey

1387/1388 Balkans defeat Ottomans

4/9/1388 @Nä fels, Switz. Swiss defeat Hapsburgs

1388 @Puir Noro Chinese Hung-Wu capture 70K Mongols; razes Karakorum

1388 Golden Horder invade Transoxiana

6/27-28/1389 @Kosovo Polje Ottomans defeat Balkans - Bulgars Murad I killed

1389-1425 Muscovite Vasily I fights Lithuania & Tver

1390 @Philadelphia Turks and Byzantines fight

1390 @Chitor Pathans defeat Rajputs

1391 Tamerlane defeats Toktamish

1392 China conquers Korea

~1392 Tamerlane defeats the Golden Horde

1393-1394 Turks invade Peloponnese; battle at Larissa

1394 Jobst briefly rebels from Wenceslas in Bohemia

1394 Tamerlane conquers Georgia and the rest of Mesopotamia

1395 Golden Horde invades the Caucasus

1395 Tamerlane attacks Riazan

1398 Tamerlane invades India because the Moslem Mughal rulers were too tolerant

12/17/1398 @Panipat Tamerlane defeats Mahmud Tughlak. Delhi thoroughly sacked

1399 Henry IV (Bolingbroke) invades England

1399 Tamerlane invades Azerbaijan and Syria again

1400 Aleppo sacked and the Mameluk army defeated

~1400 Zapotecs in Oaxaca reduce territory of Huave Indians

~1400 Zaria defeats Kano King Kanajeji in Nigeria

1400 Tran civil war; Chinense occupy Vietnam

1400 Melaka (Malacca) Kingdom founded

1400 Tamerlane sacks Baalbek

1400 Mali dynastic disputes

1401 Tamarlane nearly destroys Antioch

1401/1402 Tamerlane sacks Baghdad and kills 20,000 and destroys all monuments 20

1402 Turks beseiging Constantinople

7/20/1402 Near Ankara Tamerlane defeats Bayezids army

1402 @Ankara Tamerlane defeats Ottoman Bayazid I

1403 Venetians and French fight

1403-1438 Chinese occupy Sri Lanka

1402/4-1410/6 Owen Glendower rebels in Wales

1405 Chinese fleet destroys Chinese pirates at Palembay

1406/1407-28 Tamerlane destroys Sardis in Anatolia

1407 Ming Chinese conquer Vietnam

2/20/1408 Northumbrian rebellion in England

9/23/1408 John of Burgundy & Bavarians crush revolt in Liège

~1408-8/29/1533 Inca Empire Expands

1410 Poles and Lithuanians crush the Teutonic Knights

5/19/1411 @Rome Louis II & John XXIII defeat Ladislas

7/24/1411 @Harlaw Highland Scots defeat Lowlanders 22.5

1411 Chinese fleet defeats Buddhist levels in Sri Lanka

5-6/1413 Ladislas of Naples sacks Rome

1413 Sir JohnOldcastle and many Lollards rebel in England

1413-1418 Armagnacs drive Burgundians out of Paris

1415 @Agincourt in 100 Years War

1415 Port.uguese invade Morocco and capture Ceuta

1415-1453 China occupies Annam

1415-1416 @Czechoslovakia Hussites revolt successfully

1418-1427 Revolt against Chinese succeeds in Vietnam

1419/20-1434 Crusade against Hussites in Hungary 140K Papists

1422 Third Hussite War in Hungary

1422 Turks besiege Constantinople; saved by Turk revolt in Anatolia

1425/1427 Vietnamese eject Ming Chinese from Vietnam

1425 Togon-temur rebels against Aruqtai

1427 @Fulda Hesse defeats Mainz

1427 Aztec Itzcoatl revolts again