Early Christian New Testament quotes before
Nicea I (325 A.D.) |
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Mar.
11, 2023 |
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This
is on the web at
www.biblequery.org/Bible/BibleReliability/EarlyChristanNTQuotes.xlsx |
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Book of the |
% of book |
Verses |
Verses |
Total |
Number |
Quotes per |
|
Date of |
Quotes (but not |
approx. |
|
|
Paul's |
General |
Reve- |
|
New Testament |
quoted |
quoted |
not quoted |
verses |
of quotes |
total verses |
|
writing |
allusions) by author |
pages |
Gospels |
Acts |
Letters |
Epistles |
lation |
Total |
Matthew |
87.5% |
937.31 |
133.69 |
1071 |
2134 |
199.3% |
|
96-98 |
1 Clement |
16.25 |
2 |
1 |
6 |
9 |
0 |
18 |
Mark |
79.0% |
535.41 |
142.59 |
678 |
461 |
68.0% |
|
95-110 |
Papias |
2 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
Luke |
86.5% |
996.11 |
154.89 |
1151 |
1641 |
142.6% |
|
c.100-117 |
Ignatius of Antioch |
13 |
2 |
0 |
5 |
2 |
0 |
9 |
John |
96.7% |
850.22 |
28.78 |
879 |
1290 |
146.8% |
|
c.60-120 |
The Didache |
4.75 |
17 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
18 |
Acts |
20.4% |
204.86 |
798.14 |
1003 |
216 |
21.5% |
|
c.70-130 |
Epistle of Barnabas |
12.5 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
6 |
Romans |
62.9% |
272.19 |
160.81 |
433 |
684 |
158.0% |
|
c.120-140 |
2 Clement |
5.75 |
3 |
0 |
3 |
2 |
0 |
8 |
1
Corinthians |
69.1% |
301.75 |
135.25 |
437 |
1070 |
244.9% |
|
100-155 |
Polycarp |
3.5 |
11 |
1 |
11 |
5 |
0 |
28 |
2
Corinthians |
47.0% |
120.74 |
136.26 |
257 |
313 |
121.8% |
|
c.130-200 |
Epistle to Diognetes |
5.25 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
Galatians |
58.6% |
87.29 |
61.71 |
149 |
241 |
161.7% |
|
c.115-155 |
Shepherd of Hermas |
46.5 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
Ephesians |
70.9% |
109.82 |
45.18 |
155 |
311 |
200.6% |
|
c.138-165 |
Justin Martyr |
116.5 |
56 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
58 |
Philippians |
42.5% |
44.15 |
59.85 |
104 |
233 |
224.0% |
|
c.172 |
The Diatessaron |
86 |
1012 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1012 |
Colossians |
68.8% |
65.37 |
29.63 |
95 |
157 |
165.3% |
|
c.160-202 |
Irenaeus of Lyons |
282.75 |
367 |
46 |
251 |
18 |
22 |
704 |
1
Thessalonians |
40.1% |
35.68 |
53.32 |
89 |
63 |
70.8% |
|
193-220 |
Clement of
Alexandria |
389.5 |
366 |
13 |
445 |
61 |
4 |
889 |
2
Thessalonians |
55.1% |
25.92 |
21.08 |
47 |
42 |
89.4% |
|
198-220 |
Tertullian |
928 |
55 |
22 |
631 |
27 |
18 |
753 |
1 Timothy |
56.5% |
63.90 |
49.10 |
113 |
144 |
127.4% |
|
222-236 |
Hippolytus of Portus |
218 |
100 |
2 |
52 |
3 |
21 |
178 |
2 Timothy |
39.5% |
32.77 |
50.23 |
83 |
73 |
88.0% |
|
225-254 |
Origen |
1005.15 |
1892 |
46 |
1215 |
204 |
34 |
3391 |
Titus |
32.7% |
15.04 |
30.96 |
46 |
29 |
63.0% |
|
250-257 |
Novatian |
38.5 |
86 |
1 |
41 |
1 |
0 |
129 |
Philemon |
2.2% |
0.55 |
24.45 |
25 |
2 |
8.0% |
|
c.246-258 |
Cyprian of Carthage |
250.5 |
395 |
28 |
263 |
50 |
59 |
795 |
Hebrews |
48.9% |
148.16 |
154.84 |
303 |
190 |
62.7% |
|
248-265 |
Dionysius of
Alexandria |
39.5 |
23 |
5 |
6 |
5 |
6 |
45 |
James |
2.5% |
2.75 |
105.25 |
108 |
16 |
14.8% |
|
killed 304 |
Victorinus of Petau |
18.5 |
19 |
1 |
14 |
0 |
96 |
130 |
1 Peter |
42.9% |
45.01 |
59.99 |
105 |
168 |
160.0% |
|
c.270-312 |
Methodius |
77.5 |
17 |
0 |
74 |
1 |
6 |
98 |
2 Peter |
3.8% |
2.29 |
58.71 |
61 |
6 |
9.8% |
|
318-325 |
Eusebius before
Nicea |
1055.41 |
149 |
27 |
91 |
49 |
7 |
323 |
1 John |
43.5% |
45.20 |
58.80 |
104 |
129 |
124.0% |
|
95-325 |
68 other authors |
884.05 |
260 |
42 |
227 |
79 |
15 |
832 |
2 John |
28.0% |
3.64 |
9.36 |
13 |
5 |
38.5% |
|
95-325 CE |
Totals of 90 authors |
5474.9 |
5005 |
206 |
3249 |
526 |
288 |
9270 |
3 John |
0.0% |
0.00 |
14.00 |
14 |
0 |
0.0% |
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Jude |
28.8% |
7.19 |
17.81 |
25 |
11 |
44.0% |
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Revelation |
57.5% |
232.41 |
171.59 |
404 |
282 |
69.8% |
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Total New Testament |
65.2% |
5185.73 |
2766.27 |
7952 |
9270 |
116.6% |
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Total
number of quotes does not add because they sometimes quoted multiple verses
together. |
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Subtotals of Books |
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Verses |
Verses |
Total |
Number |
Quotes per |
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of the New Testament |
% Quoted |
quoted |
not quoted |
verses |
of quotes |
total verses |
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Subtotal Gospels |
87.8% |
3319.05 |
459.95 |
3779 |
5294 |
140.1% |
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Subtotal Paul |
57.8% |
1175.17 |
857.83 |
2033 |
3360 |
165.3% |
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Subtotal Gospels + Paul |
77.3% |
4494.22 |
1317.78 |
5812 |
8654 |
148.9% |
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Subtotal Rest of NT |
32.3% |
691.51 |
1448.49 |
2140 |
1020 |
47.7% |
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